Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28556366›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists2017

A role for primary cilia in aortic valve development and disease.

Katelynn A Toomer, Diana Fulmer, Lilong Guo, Alex Drohan, Neal Peterson, Paige Swanson, Brittany Brooks, Rupak Mukherjee, Simon Body, Joshua H Lipschutz and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Ciliary and Non-Ciliary Roles of IFT88 in Development and Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. The molecular mechanisms of cardiac development and related diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The second heart field: the first 20 years.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Katelynn A ToomerDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Diana FulmerDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Lilong GuoDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Alex DrohanDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Neal PetersonDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Paige SwansonDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Brittany BrooksDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Rupak MukherjeeDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Simon BodyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Joshua H LipschutzDepartment of Medicine, Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina.
Andy WesselsDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Russell A NorrisDepartment of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.ORCID 0000-0001-8462-5726

Funding

UAB Recessive PKD Research and Translational Core CenterP30DK074038 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YODER, BRADLEY K. · 2005 to 2019
$16.6M
Targeted Nano-therapeutics for Neural RegenerationP20GM103444 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI SIMIONESCU, AGNETA · 2012 to 2018
$14.9M
TRAINING TO IMPROVE CARDIOVASCULAR THERAPIEST32HL007260 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MENICK, DONALD R. · 1985 to 2021
$11.1M
SC COBRE for Developmentally Based Cardiovascular DiseasesP30GM103342 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI ARGRAVES, WILLIAM SCOTT · 2012 to 2016
$5.5M
Cilia and Valvular Heart DiseaseR01HL131546 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI NORRIS, RUSSELL · 2016 to 2025
$4.4M
Mechanisms of DMP Development and Atrioventricular SeptationR01HL122906 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI WESSELS, ARNO · 2015 to 2025
$4.3M
Genetics and Mechanisms of Mitral Valve ProlapseR01HL127692 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MILAN, DAVID J, SLAUGENHAUPT, SUSAN A · 2015 to 2018
$3.0M
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR018823 · NCRR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RAYMOND, JOHN R · 2003 to 2003
$2.9M
Genetic Etiology of Bicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseR01HL114823 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BODY, SIMON C · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
SHORT-TERM TRAINING IN HEALTH PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLST35DK007431 · NIDDK · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI LACKLAND, DANIEL T · 1990 to 2019
$2.1M
The exocyst in ciliogenesis and cystogenesisI01BX000820 · VA · RALPH H JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI JOSHUA H LIPSCHUTZ · 2011 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000820NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR018823NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114823NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122906NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127692NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131546NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007260NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK074038NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK007431NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103444NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBicuspid aortic valve (BAV) disease is the most common congenital heart defect, affecting 0.5-1.2% of the population and causing significant morbidity and mortality. Only a few genes have been identified in pedigrees, and no single gene model explains BAV inheritance, thus supporting a complex genetic network of interacting genes. However, patients with rare syndromic diseases that stem from alterations in the structure and function of primary cilia ("ciliopathies") exhibit BAV as a frequent cardiovascular finding, suggesting primary cilia may factor broadly in disease etiology.

resultsOur data are the first to demonstrate that primary cilia are expressed on aortic valve mesenchymal cells during embryonic development and are lost as these cells differentiate into collagen-secreting fibroblastic-like cells. The function of primary cilia was tested by genetically ablating the critical ciliogenic gene Ift88. Loss of Ift88 resulted in abrogation of primary cilia and increased fibrogenic extracellular matrix (ECM) production. Consequentially, stratification of ECM boundaries normally present in the aortic valve were lost and a highly penetrant BAV phenotype was evident at birth.

conclusionsOur data support cilia as a novel cellular mechanism for restraining ECM production during aortic valve development and broadly implicate these structures in the etiology of BAV disease in humans. Developmental Dynamics 246:625-634, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortic ValveBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCiliaExtracellular MatrixFemaleGene Regulatory NetworksHeart Valve DiseasesHedgehog ProteinsHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiceTumor Suppressor ProteinsHedgehog ProteinsTg737Rpw protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Proteinsbicuspid aortic valvecardiac developmentextracellular matrixprimary cilia

Identifiers

PMID28556366
PMCPMC5548133

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.