Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28554959›Full record

Observational studyJournal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry2017

Longitudinal assessment of excessive daytime sleepiness in early Parkinson's disease.

Amy W Amara, Lama M Chahine, Chelsea Caspell-Garcia, Jeffrey D Long, Christopher Coffey, Birgit Högl, Aleksandar Videnovic, Alex Iranzo, Geert Mayer, Nancy Foldvary-Schaefer and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Randomized, Controlled Trial of Exercise on Objective and Subjective Sleep in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2020
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Refining the Parkinson's Disease Risk Estimator for Decline In Cognition Tool (PREDICT).Cognitive and behavioral neurology : official journal of the Society for Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Update on sleep disorders in advanced Parkinson's disease: a narrative review.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Microstructural Changes in the Tuberal Hypothalamus Correlate with Daytime Sleepiness in Lewy Body Disorders.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Amy W AmaraDepartment of Neurology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Lama M ChahineDepartment of Neurology, The University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Chelsea Caspell-GarciaDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Jeffrey D LongDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Christopher CoffeyDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Birgit HöglDepartment of Neurology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Aleksandar VidenovicDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Alex IranzoNeurology Service, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain.
Geert MayerDepartment of Neurology, Hephata-Klinik, Hephata Hessisches Diakoniezentrum, e.V., Schwalmstadt-Treysa, Germany.
Nancy Foldvary-SchaeferCleveland Clinic Neurological Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Ron PostumaDivision of Neurology, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Wolfgang OertelDepartment of Neurology, Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.
Shirley LaschInstitute for Neurodegenerative Disorders, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Ken MarekInstitute for Neurodegenerative Disorders, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Tanya SimuniDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Parkinson’s Progression Markers Initiative

Funding

Project IV: "Alpha-Synuclein Strains & Diverse Synucleinopathies"P50NS053488 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TROJANOWSKI, JOHN Q. · 2007 to 2017
$20.9M
Pilot CoreP30AG022838 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BALL, KARLENE K · 2003 to 2020
$5.7M
The Effect of Low Frequency STN DBS on Sleep and Vigilance in PD PatientsK23NS080912 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AMARA, AMY WILLIS · 2012 to 2016
$934k
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramTL1TR000141 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$720k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000141NIA NIH HHS P30 AG022838NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS080912NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS053488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExcessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is common and disabling in Parkinson's disease (PD). Predictors of EDS are unclear, and data on biological correlates of EDS in PD are limited. We investigated clinical, imaging and biological variables associated with longitudinal changes in sleepiness in early PD.

methodsThe Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative is a prospective cohort study evaluating progression markers in participants with PD who are unmedicated at baseline (n=423) and healthy controls (HC; n=196). EDS was measured with the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). Clinical, biological and imaging variables were assessed for associations with EDS for up to 3 years. A machine learning approach (random survival forests) was used to investigate baseline predictors of incident EDS.

resultsESS increased in PD from baseline to year 3 (mean±SD 5.8±3.5 to 7.55±4.6, p<0.0001), with no change in HC. Longitudinally, EDS in PD was associated with non-tremor dominant phenotype, autonomic dysfunction, depression, anxiety and probable behaviour disorder, but not cognitive dysfunction or motor severity. Dopaminergic therapy was associated with EDS at years 2 and 3, as dose increased. EDS was also associated with presynaptic dopaminergic dysfunction, whereas biofluid markers at year 1 showed no significant associations with EDS. A predictive index for EDS was generated, which included seven baseline characteristics, including non-motor symptoms and cerebrospinal fluid phosphorylated-tau/total-tau ratio.

conclusionsIn early PD, EDS increases significantly over time and is associated with several clinical variables. The influence of dopaminergic therapy on EDS is dose dependent. Further longitudinal analyses will better characterise associations with imaging and biomarkers.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceDopamine AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNeurologic ExaminationParkinson DiseasePrognosisSleep Wake DisordersDopamine AgentsBiomarkersExcessive daytime sleepinessNon-motor symptomsParkinson’s diseaseSleep

Identifiers

PMID28554959
PMCPMC7282477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.