Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28554922›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Relationship between dietary factors and the number of altered metabolic syndrome components in Chinese adults: a cross-sectional study using data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey.

Maowei Cheng, Huijun Wang, Zhihong Wang, Wenwen Du, Yifei Ouyang, Bing Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Gender Differences in the Pattern of Socio-Demographics Relevant to Metabolic Syndrome Among Kenyan Adults with Central Obesity at a Mission Hospital in Nairobi, Kenya.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maowei ChengNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Huijun WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Zhihong WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Wenwen DuNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yifei OuyangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Bing ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN M. SMITH · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
MONITORING SOCIAL CHANGE: HEALTH, REPRODUCTION, AGINGR01HD030880 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S, POPKIN, BARRY M · 1994 to 2024
$27.0M
CHILD HEALTH EFFECTS OF RAPID SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGER01HD038700 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2000 to 2004
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD030880NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038700NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo study the correlation between dietary factors and the number of altered metabolic syndrome components (MetS) in Chinese adults systematically.

settingA cross-sectional study using demographic and dietary data of adults aged 18-75 years from the China Health and Nutrition Survey (2009) was conducted in nine provinces in China.

participantsThere were 6034 eligible subjects (2800 men and 3234 women) in this study. OUTCOMES: The primary outcome of this study were diet assessments and the number of altered MetS components. Dietary intake was measured using a combination of a 3-day period with 24-hour and household food inventory; average daily intakes of nutrients were estimated according to the Chinese Food Composition Table. Blood samples were analysed in a national central laboratory and the number of clustering MetS components was calculated by adding the presence of each MetS component.

resultsAfter adjusting for covariates, and taking zero MetS as comparison, the high risk factors correlating with increased numbers of altered MetS components in men were higher intake of protein (70.4-73.4 g;

conclusionsSome foods and nutritional factors correlate with an increased number of altered MetS components in Chinese adults. More prospective, multicentre and clinical research work to further examine these associations is underway.

Indexed as

DietAdultBody Mass IndexChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDiet SurveysEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisRisk FactorsWaist CircumferenceAdultsChineseComponentsDietary factorsMetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID28554922
PMCPMC5729973

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.