Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28553763›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2017

Clinical characteristics of patients with diabetes mellitus and fatty liver diagnosed by liver/spleen Hounsfield units on CT scan.

Kosuke Sakitani, Kenichiro Enooku, Hirokazu Kubo, Akifumi Tanaka, Hisakatsu Arai, Shoji Kawazu, Kazuhiko Koike

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kosuke Sakitani1 The Institute for Adult Diseases, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenichiro Enooku2 Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirokazu Kubo1 The Institute for Adult Diseases, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Akifumi Tanaka1 The Institute for Adult Diseases, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Hisakatsu Arai1 The Institute for Adult Diseases, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoji Kawazu1 The Institute for Adult Diseases, Asahi Life Foundation, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiko Koike2 Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Institute for Adult Diseases Asahi Life Foundation · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective The leading cause of liver injuries in diabetes mellitus may be associated with fatty liver. We aimed to elucidate the relationship between fatty liver and diabetes characteristics. Methods Retrospectively, 970 patients with diabetes were analysed. Fatty liver was diagnosed when the liver/spleen Hounsfield unit ratio by computed tomography was below 0.9. Clinical diabetes characteristics were compared between patients with and without fatty liver. Results Of 970 patients (717 male and 253 female; mean age 64.4 years), 175 males (24.4%) and 60 females (23.7%) had fatty liver. None of the 28 patients with type 1 diabetes had fatty liver. In male patients with type 2 diabetes, age, visceral adipose tissue (VAT), albumin, alanine amino-transferase (ALT), and triglycerides were independently associated with fatty liver. In females, age and bilirubin were associated with fatty liver. Conclusions Fatty liver is associated with type 2 diabetes characteristics, including younger age and elevated VAT, albumin, ALT, and triglycerides in males and younger age and elevated bilirubin levels in females.

Indexed as

AgedDiabetes MellitusFatty LiverFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computeddiabetes mellitusFatty livervisceral adipose tissue

Identifiers

PMID28553763
PMCPMC5536430
OpenAlexW2620161410

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.