Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28553427›Full record

ArticleThe open neuroimaging journal2017

Functional Evaluation of Awareness in Vegetative and Minimally Conscious State.

Silvia Marino, Lilla Bonanno, Rosella Ciurleo, Annalisa Baglieri, Rosa Morabito, Silvia Guerrera, Carmela Rifici, Antonio Giorgio, Placido Bramanti, Nicola De Stefano

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The open neuroimaging journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia MarinoIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Lilla BonannoIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Rosella CiurleoIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Annalisa BaglieriIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Rosa MorabitoIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Silvia GuerreraIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Carmela RificiIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Antonio GiorgioUOSA Experimental Neurology, Dept. of Medicine, Surgery & Neuroscience, University of Siena, Italy.
Placido BramantiIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Nicola De StefanoUOSA Experimental Neurology, Dept. of Medicine, Surgery & Neuroscience, University of Siena, Italy.
Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo · ITUniversity of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess differences in brain activation in a large sample of Vegetative State (VS) and Minimally Conscious State (MCS) patients, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).

methodsWe studied 50 patients four to seven months after brain injury. By using international clinical criteria and validated behavioural scales such as the Glasgow Coma Scale and the Clinical Unawareness Assessment Scale, the patients were grouped into

resultsfMRI showed significant (p<0.01, cluster-corrected) brain activation in the primary auditory cortex bilaterally during the acoustic stimuli in patients with both VS and MCS. However, ten patients clinically classified as VS, showed a pattern of brain activation very similar to that of MCS patients. Six months later, these ten VS patients had significant clinical improvement, evolving into MCS, whereas the other VS patients and patients with MCS remained clinically stable.

conclusionBrain activity could help in discerning whether the status of wakefulness in

Indexed as

Differential diagnosisFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMinimally conscious stateOutcomeVegetative state

Identifiers

PMID28553427
PMCPMC5427708
OpenAlexW2609170442

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.