Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28553410›Full record

ArticleThe open cardiovascular medicine journal2017

Socioeconomic Factors and Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography: A Multicentre Study of Arabian Gulf States.

Amin Daoulah, Osama E Elkhateeb, S Ali Nasseri, Mushabab Al-Murayeh, Salem Al-Kaabi, Amir Lotfi, Mohamed N Alama, Salem M Al-Faifi, Mamdouh Haddara, Ciaran M Dixon and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The open cardiovascular medicine journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Amin DaoulahSection of Adult Cardiology, Cardiovascular Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Osama E ElkhateebCardiac Center, King Abdullah Medical City in Holy Capital Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
S Ali NasseriPolitecnico di Torino, Italy Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mushabab Al-MurayehCardiovascular Department, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Salem Al-KaabiCardiology Department, Zayed Military Hospital, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Amir LotfiDivision of Cardiology, Baystate Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Springfield, Massachusetts.
Mohamed N AlamaCardiology unit, King Abdul Aziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Salem M Al-FaifiInternal Medicine Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mamdouh HaddaraAnesthesia Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ciaran M DixonEmergency Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim S AlzahraniCollege of medicine, King Abdul Aziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah A AlghamdiAnesthesia Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Waleed AhmedInternal Medicine Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Adnan FatheySection of Adult Cardiology, Cardiovascular Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ejazul HaqSection of Adult Cardiology, Cardiovascular Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Alawi A Alsheikh-AliCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, UAE. Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCoronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of death worldwide. The association of socioeconomic status with CAD is supported by numerous epidemiological studies. Whether such factors also impact the number of diseased coronary vessels and its severity is not well established. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a prospective multicentre, multi-ethnic, cross sectional observational study of consecutive patients undergoing coronary angiography (CAG) at 5 hospitals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Baseline demographics, socioeconomic, and clinical variables were collected for all patients. Significant CAD was defined as ≥70% luminal stenosis in a major epicardial vessel. Left main disease (LMD) was defined as ≥50% stenosis in the left main coronary artery. Multi-vessel disease (MVD) was defined as having >1 significant CAD.

resultsOf 1,068 patients (age 59 ± 13, female 28%, diabetes 56%, hypertension 60%, history of CAD 43%), 792 (74%) were from urban and remainder (26%) from rural communities. Patients from rural centres were older (61 ± 12

conclusionCommunal and socioeconomic factors are associated with higher odds of significant CAD and MVD in the group of patients referred for CAG. The underpinnings of these associations (

Indexed as

Arabian GulfCADCardiac epidemiologyCoronary angiographyCoronary artery diseaseCross sectional study

Identifiers

PMID28553410
PMCPMC5427707

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.