Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28551589›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2017

Behavioral change in response to a statewide tobacco tax increase and differences across socioeconomic status.

Michael J Parks, John H Kingsbury, Raymond G Boyle, Kelvin Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cigarette Pack Price and Its Within-Person Association With Smoking Initiation, Smoking Progression, and Disparities among Young Adults.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Tobacco Taxation and Its Prospective Impact on Disparities in Smoking Initiation and Progression Among Young Adults.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2021
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  15. Review
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  20. Differential Relationship between Tobacco Control Policies and U.S. Adult Current Smoking by Poverty.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J ParksHealth Promotion and Chronic Disease Division, Minnesota Department of Health, 85 7th Place E. St. Paul, MN 55101, USA. Electronic address: michael.parks@state.mn.us.
John H KingsburyOffice of Statewide Health Improvement Initiative, Minnesota Department of Health, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Raymond G BoyleDepartment of Research Programs, ClearWay Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Kelvin ChoiDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Minnesota Department of Health · USClearWay Minnesota · USNational Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities · US

Funding

Understanding and reducing tobacco-related health disparities through social and behavioral researchZIAMD000006 · NIMHD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES · PI CHOI, KELVIN · 2015 to 2025
$7.0M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MD000006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco use is a leading behavioral risk factor for morbidity and mortality, and the tobacco epidemic disproportionately affects low-socioeconomic status (SES) populations. Taxation is effective for reducing cigarette use, and it is an effective population-based policy for reducing SES-related tobacco disparities. However, progress in implementing cigarette excise taxes has stalled across the United States, and there is a dearth of research on the full spectrum of behavioral shifts that result from taxes, particularly among low-SES populations. This project documents the impact of Minnesota's $1.75 cigarette tax increase implemented in 2013.

methodsData come from the 2014 Minnesota Adult Tobacco Survey. Descriptive analyses and Latent Class Analysis (LCA) were used to provide a typology of the tax impact.

resultsFrom the LCA, six classes were identified, and 42% of respondents were classified as reporting action-oriented behavioral change related to the tax-8% reported sustained smoking abstinence. We found differential behavior change across levels of SES. Low-SES and medium/high-SES individuals were equally likely to report complete tobacco cessation, but the prevalence of daily smokers who reported action-oriented behavior without sustained cessation was nearly double for low-SES individuals.

conclusionsSmokers report a range of behavioral changes in response to cigarette taxes, with differences across SES. The majority of smokers, and particularly low-SES smokers, report behavioral steps toward quitting or achieving sustained tobacco cessation in response to cigarette taxes. Complementary population-based programs geared toward assisting individuals, especially low-SES individuals, to achieve continuous tobacco cessation could increase the reach and effectiveness of cigarette taxes.

Indexed as

TaxesAdolescentAdultAgedCigarette SmokingConsumer BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinnesotaResidence CharacteristicsSelf ReportSocial ClassTobacco ProductsCigarette excise taxesHealth equityStages-of-change perspectiveStatewide tobacco taxationTobacco-related disparities

Identifiers

PMID28551589
PMCPMC5510536
OpenAlexW2618331440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.