Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28550624›Full record

ArticleCognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience2017

Social contexts modulate neural responses in the processing of others' pain: An event-related potential study.

Fang Cui, Xiangru Zhu, Yuejia Luo

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Article in Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fang CuiShenzhen Key Laboratory of Affective and Social Cognitive Science, Shenzhen University, Nanhai Ave 3688, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, 518060. cuifang0826@gmail.com.
Xiangru ZhuInstitute of psychology and behavior, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Yuejia LuoShenzhen Key Laboratory of Affective and Social Cognitive Science, Shenzhen University, Nanhai Ave 3688, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, 518060.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31500877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two hypotheses have been proposed regarding the response that is triggered by observing others' pain: the "empathizing hypothesis" and the "threat value of pain hypothesis." The former suggests that observing others' pain triggers an empathic response. The latter suggests that it activates the threat-detection system. In the present study, participants were instructed to observe pictures that showed an anonymous hand or foot in a painful or non-painful situation in a threatening or friendly social context. Event-related potentials were recorded when the participants passively observed these pictures in different contexts. We observed an interaction between context and picture in the early automatic N1 component, in which the painful pictures elicited a larger amplitude than the non-painful pictures only in the threatening context and not in the friendly context. We also observed an interaction between context and picture in the late P3 component, in which the painful pictures elicited a larger amplitude than the non-painful pictures only in the friendly context and not in the threatening context. These results indicate that specific social contexts can modulate the neural responses to observing others' pain. The "empathic hypothesis" and "threat value of pain hypothesis" are not mutually exclusive and do not contradict each other but rather work in different temporal stages.

Indexed as

Social PerceptionBrainElectroencephalographyEmpathyEvoked PotentialsFearFemaleHumansMaleModels, PsychologicalNeuropsychological TestsPain PerceptionVisual PerceptionYoung AdultERPsFriendly contextN1Other’s painP3Threatening context

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.