Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28549470›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2017

Rationale and protocol paper for the Healthy Active Peaceful Playgrounds for Youth (HAPPY) study.

Wayne Cotton, Dean Dudley, Kirsten Jackson, Matthew Winslade, Janice Atkin

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wayne CottonSydney School of Education and Social Work, The University of Sydney, Sydney, 2006, Australia. wayne.cotton@sydney.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-8581-6679
Dean DudleyHuman Sciences/School of Education, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, 2019, Australia.
Kirsten JacksonHuman Sciences/School of Education, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, 2019, Australia.
Matthew WinsladeSchool of Teacher Education, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst, 2795, Australia.
Janice AtkinPeaceful Playgrounds Australia, Monkerai, 2415, Australia.
Macquarie University · AUCharles Sturt University · AUThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA growing body of evidence suggest an association between physical activity levels and students psychological well-being. A number of research studies have evaluated playground interventions that aim to increase physical activity levels, decrease conflict and bullying, and improve students behaviour. The HAPPY Study will evaluate the success of an intervention combining environmental modifications, teacher development, and peer support that can culminate in an easy to implement, low cost and effective model for increasing physical activity, and improving psychological well-being for children. METHODS/

designData will be collected at six New South Wales (NSW) primary schools, on physical activity levels, on-task time during classes, and social support for physical activity during a 12 month Cluster Controlled Trial (CT). Three quantitative data collection tools will be used to capture student's physical activity levels during lunch and recess breaks (the SOPARC tool), student's on-task behaviour during classes following recess and lunch breaks (the BOSS tool) and where students receive the most encouragement to be physically active from (the Physical Activity Social Support Scale survey). Baseline data will be analysed against follow-up data, collected after an intervention that is rolled out in all schools as part of a stepped wedge CT design. DISCUSSION: A review of relevant Australian and New Zealand literature suggests that playground interventions can be successful at increasing physical activity levels, increasing social and conflict resolution skills in students, and decreasing incidences of bullying. This study will investigate any correlation between physical activity levels, and student behaviour during classes following breaks.

trial registrationAustralian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Register ACTRN12616000575437 , registered May 2016.

Indexed as

ChildCost-Benefit AnalysisEnvironmentExerciseHumansInservice TrainingNew South WalesPeer GroupPlay and PlaythingsResearch DesignSchool Health ServicesStudentsEducationHealthPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID28549470
PMCPMC5446700
OpenAlexW2617205309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.