Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28548004›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)2018

Reduced cellularity of bone marrow in multiple sclerosis with decreased MSC expansion potential and premature ageing in vitro.

Juliana Redondo, Pamela Sarkar, Kevin Kemp, Paul F Virgo, Joya Pawade, Aimie Norton, David C Emery, Martin G Guttridge, David I Marks, Alastair Wilkins and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. 3D Culture of MSCs for Clinical Application.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  7. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. State of the field: cellular and exosomal therapeutic approaches in vascular regeneration.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Role of Hyperglycemia in the Senescence of Mesenchymal Stem Cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Juliana RedondoSchool of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Pamela SarkarSchool of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Kevin KempSchool of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Paul F VirgoDepartment of Immunology, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.
Joya PawadeDepartment of Pathology, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.
Aimie NortonDepartment of Pathology, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.
David C EmerySchool of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Martin G GuttridgeNHS Blood and Transplant, Bristol, UK.
David I MarksBlood and Marrow Transplant Unit, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Alastair WilkinsSchool of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Neil J ScoldingSchool of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Claire M RiceSchool of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K004166/1Medical Research Council, UK MR/K004166/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutologous bone-marrow-derived cells are currently employed in clinical studies of cell-based therapy in multiple sclerosis (MS) although the bone marrow microenvironment and marrow-derived cells isolated from patients with MS have not been extensively characterised.

objectivesTo examine the bone marrow microenvironment and assess the proliferative potential of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in progressive MS.

methodsComparative phenotypic analysis of bone marrow and marrow-derived MSCs isolated from patients with progressive MS and control subjects was undertaken.

resultsIn MS marrow, there was an interstitial infiltrate of inflammatory cells with lymphoid (predominantly T-cell) nodules although total cellularity was reduced. Controlling for age, MSCs isolated from patients with MS had reduced in vitro expansion potential as determined by population doubling time, colony-forming unit assay, and expression of β-galactosidase. MS MSCs expressed reduced levels of Stro-1 and displayed accelerated shortening of telomere terminal restriction fragments (TRF) in vitro.

conclusionOur results are consistent with reduced proliferative capacity and ex vivo premature ageing of bone-marrow-derived cells, particularly MSCs, in MS. They have significant implication for MSC-based therapies for MS and suggest that accelerated cellular ageing and senescence may contribute to the pathophysiology of progressive MS.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationCellular SenescenceAdultCells, CulturedFemaleHumansMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisStem Cell Nichebone marrowCell therapymesenchymal stromal cellmultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID28548004
PMCPMC6029147

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.