Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28546736›Full record

ArticleThe International journal for the psychology of religion2014

Positive and Negative Religious Beliefs Explaining the Religion-Health Connection Among African Americans.

Cheryl L Holt, Eddie M Clark, David L Roth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal for the psychology of religion, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cheryl L HoltUniversity of Maryland, School of Public Health, Department of Behavioral and Community Health.
Eddie M ClarkSaint Louis University, Department of Psychology.
David L RothJohns Hopkins University, Center on Aging and Health.
Johns Hopkins University · USSaint Louis University · US

Funding

Longitudinal Study of Religion and Cancer-Related Behaviors in Black AmericansR01CA154419 · NCI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI KNOTT, CHERYL L · 2011 to 2015
$2.2M
Religion and Cancer-Related Behaviors In Black AmericansR01CA105202 · NCI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI KNOTT, CHERYL L · 2006 to 2009
$998k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105202NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Theory and literature suggests that the reason religiously-involved people tend to have good health outcomes is because they have healthy lifestyles and behaviors in accord with religious beliefs. Other literature suggests that religious involvement may play a negative role in health outcomes due to beliefs about illness originating as punishment for sins. These ideas were tested as part of a theoretical model of the religion-health connection, in a national sample of African Americans. Outcomes included a variety of health-related behaviors. Study participants (N=2,370) randomly selected from a US national call list completed a telephone survey assessing religious involvement, health behaviors, and demographic characteristics. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze study data. Findings indicate that perceived religious influence on health behavior mediated the relationship between religious beliefs and behaviors and higher fruit consumption, and lower alcohol use and smoking. Belief that illness is the result of punishment for sin mediated the relationship between 1) religious beliefs and higher vegetable consumption and lower binge drinking; and 2) religious behaviors and lower vegetable consumption and higher binge drinking. These findings could be applied to health education activities conducted in African American faith-based organizations such as health ministries, in the effort to eliminate health disparities.

Indexed as

African AmericansHealth behaviorsPunishmentReligionReligious beliefs

Identifiers

PMID28546736
PMCPMC5441393
OpenAlexW2054385049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.