Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28546426›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2017

Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Epac2-dependent activation of the GTP-binding protein Rap2A mediates cAMP-dependent growth arrest in neuroendocrine cells.

Andrew C Emery, Wenqin Xu, Maribeth V Eiden, Lee E Eiden

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase A and EPAC mediate VIP and secretin stimulation of PAK4 and activation of NaAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew C EmerySection on Molecular Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health Intramural Research Program, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Wenqin XuSection on Molecular Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health Intramural Research Program, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Maribeth V EidenOffice of the Scientific Director, National Institute of Mental Health Intramural Research Program, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Lee E EidenSection on Molecular Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health Intramural Research Program, Bethesda, Maryland 20892. Electronic address: eidenl@mail.nih.gov.
National Institute of Mental Health · US

Funding

Chemical Coding Of NeurotransmissionZIAMH002386 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI EIDEN, LEE E. · 2009 to 2025
$25.6M
NEUROSECRETORY VESICLED PROTEINS AND CHEMICAL CODING OF NEUROTRANSMISSIONZ01MH002386 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI EIDEN, LEE E. · 1987 to 2008
$3.6M
Viral &Cellular Factors Governing Retroviral InfectionZ01MH002592 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI EIDEN, MARIBETH V. · 1991 to 2008
$2.6M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002386Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

First messenger-dependent activation of MAP kinases in neuronal and endocrine cells is critical for cell differentiation and function and requires guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF)-mediated activation of downstream Ras family small GTPases, which ultimately lead to ERK, JNK, and p38 phosphorylation. Because there are numerous GEFs and also a host of Ras family small GTPases, it is important to know which specific GEF-small GTPase dyad functions in a given cellular process. Here we investigated the upstream activators and downstream effectors of signaling via the GEF Epac2 in the neuroendocrine NS-1 cell line. Three cAMP sensors, Epac2, PKA, and neuritogenic cAMP sensor-Rapgef2, mediate distinct cellular outputs: p38-dependent growth arrest, cAMP response element-binding protein-dependent cell survival, and ERK-dependent neuritogenesis, respectively, in these cells. Previously, we found that cAMP-induced growth arrest of PC12 and NS-1 cells requires Epac2-dependent activation of p38 MAP kinase, which posed the important question of how Epac2 engages p38 without simultaneously activating other MAP kinases in neuronal and endocrine cells. We now show that the small GTP-binding protein Rap2A is the obligate effector for, and GEF substrate of, Epac2 in mediating growth arrest through p38 activation in NS-1 cells. This new pathway is distinctly parcellated from the G protein-coupled receptor → G

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalAnimalsCell Line, TumorCyclic AMPEnzyme ActivationGreen Fluorescent ProteinsGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsLigandsMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuritesNeuroendocrine CellsNeurogenesisPhosphorylationCyclic AMPGreen Fluorescent ProteinsGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsLigandsMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRap2a protein, ratRapgef4 protein, ratrap GTP-Binding Proteinsras ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsRit1 protein, ratcAMPERKguanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF)p38p38 MAPKsmall GTPase

Identifiers

PMID28546426
PMCPMC5519371
OpenAlexW2620173316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.