Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28545881›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2017

High fat-diet and saturated fatty acid palmitate inhibits IGF-1 function in chondrocytes.

S A Nazli, R F Loeser, S Chubinskaya, J S Willey, R R Yammani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Nuclear protein-1 is the common link for pathways activated by aging and obesity in chondrocytes: A potential therapeutic target for osteoarthritis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Adiponectin, May Be a Potential Protective Factor for Obesity-Related Osteoarthritis.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Experimental Therapeutics for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis.Journal of experimental pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Systemic osteoprotective effects ofChinese medicine · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

S A NazliSection of Molecular Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
R F LoeserThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
S ChubinskayaDepartment of Pediatrics, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL, USA.
J S WilleyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, USA.
R R YammaniSection of Molecular Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. Electronic address: ryammani@wakehealth.edu.

Funding

Oxidative Stress and the Development of OsteoarthritisR01AG044034 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RICHARD F LOESER · 2012 to 2026
$5.7M
Diet , ER stress and OAR01AR066105 · NIAMS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI YAMMANI, RAGHUNATHA R · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
ER Stress: Role in OAR21AR063835 · NIAMS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI YAMMANI, RAGHUNATHA R · 2013 to 2014
$359k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR066105NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR063835NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInsulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) promotes matrix synthesis and cell survival in cartilage. Chondrocytes from aged and osteoarthritic cartilage have a reduced response to IGF-1. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of free fatty acids (FFA) present in a high-fat diet on IGF-1 function in cartilage and the role of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress.

methodsC57BL/6 male mice were maintained on either a high-fat (60% kcal from fat) or a low-fat (10% kcal from fat) diet for 4 months. Mice were then sacrificed; femoral head cartilage caps were collected and treated with IGF-1 to measure proteoglycan (PG) synthesis. Cultured human chondrocytes were treated with 500 μM FFA palmitate or oleate, followed by stimulation with (100 ng/ml) IGF-1 overnight to measure CHOP (a protein marker for ER stress) and PG synthesis. Human chondrocytes were pre-treated with palmitate or 1 mM 4-phenyl butyric acid (PBA) or 1 μM C-Jun N terminal Kinase (JNK) inhibitor, and IGF-1 function (PG synthesis and signaling) was measured.

resultsCartilage explants from mice on the high fat-diet showed reduced IGF-1 mediated PG synthesis compared to a low-fat group. Treatment of human chondrocytes with palmitate induced expression of CHOP, activated JNK and inhibited IGF-1 function. PBA, a small molecule chemical chaperone that alleviates ER stress rescued IGF-1 function and a JNK inhibitor rescued IGF-1 signaling.

conclusionsPalmitate-induced ER stress inhibited IGF-1 function in chondrocytes/cartilage via activating the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase JNK. This is the first study to demonstrate that ER stress is metabolic factor that regulates IGF-1 function in chondrocytes.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAnimalsCartilage, ArticularChondrocytesEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMice, Inbred C57BLOleic AcidPalmitic AcidPhosphorylationProteoglycansinsulin-like growth factor-1, mouseInsulin-Like Growth Factor IOleic AcidPalmitic AcidProteoglycansCartilageChondrocytesCHOPER stressHigh-fat dietIGF-1

Identifiers

PMID28545881
PMCPMC5565687

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.