Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28545784›Full record

ReviewTrends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM2017

Pro- and Antiarrhythmic Actions of Sulfonylureas: Mechanistic and Clinical Evidence.

Charles E Leonard, Sean Hennessy, Xu Han, David S Siscovick, James H Flory, Rajat Deo

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Non-radioactive RbMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Charles E LeonardCenter for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: celeonar@mail.med.upenn.edu.
Sean HennessyCenter for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Xu HanCenter for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
David S SiscovickThe New York Academy of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
James H FloryCenter for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Healthcare Policy and Research, Division of Comparative Effectiveness, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USA; Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10022, USA.
Rajat DeoCenter for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNew York Academy of Medicine · USTranslational Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Clinical Importance of Drug-Drug InteractionsR01AG025152 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HENNESSY, SEAN, LI, LANG · 2006 to 2021
$8.1M
Drug-Drug Interactions Involving Antidiabetic AgentsR01DK102694 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HENNESSY, SEAN, LI, LANG · 2014 to 2017
$2.4M
Improving Metformin Utilization And Diabetes Control Through Patient-Centered Outcomes ResearchK08HS023898 · AHRQ · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI FLORY, JAMES H · 2015 to 2019
$760k
AHRQ HHS K08 HS023898NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025152NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sulfonylureas are the most commonly used second-line drug class for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). While the cardiovascular safety of sulfonylureas has been examined in several trials and nonrandomized studies, little is known of their specific effects on sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) and related serious arrhythmic outcomes. This knowledge gap is striking, because persons with DM are at increased risk of SCA. In this review, we explore the influence of sulfonylureas on the risk of serious arrhythmias, with specific foci on ischemic preconditioning, cardiac excitability, and serious hypoglycemia as putative mechanisms. Elucidating the relationship between individual sulfonylureas and serious arrhythmias is critical, especially as the diabetes epidemic intensifies and SCA incidence increases in persons with diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacDeath, Sudden, CardiacDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Heart RateHumansHypoglycemic AgentsIncidenceIschemic Preconditioning, MyocardialSulfonylurea CompoundsHypoglycemic AgentsSulfonylurea Compoundscardiac arrhythmiasdiabetes mellitus type 2epidemiologyKATP channelssudden cardiac deathsulfonylurea compounds

Identifiers

PMID28545784
PMCPMC5522643
OpenAlexW2617905968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.