Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28545256›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2017

A Review of the Effects of Chronic Arsenic Exposure on Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes.

Abul H Milton, Sumaira Hussain, Shahnaz Akter, Mijanur Rahman, Tafzila A Mouly, Kane Mitchell

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  8. Observational
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  13. Update of the risk assessment of inorganic arsenic in food.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Abul H MiltonCentre for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (CCEB), School of Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medicine, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan 2308, Australia. milton.hasnat@newcastle.edu.au.
Sumaira HussainMercy Corps, Pak Palace, Murree Road, Rawal Chowk, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan. sumaira.87@gmail.com.
Shahnaz AkterSchool of Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medicine, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan 2308, Australia. shahnaz.akter@uon.edu.au.
Mijanur RahmanCentre for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (CCEB), School of Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medicine, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan 2308, Australia. mdmijanur.rahman@uon.edu.au.
Tafzila A MoulyCentre for Health and Development (CHAD), Dhaka 1219, Bangladesh. tafzila.mouly@yahoo.com.au.
Kane MitchellManaging Principal, JBS&G, Brisbane 4000, Australia. kmitchell@jbsg.com.au.
University of Newcastle Australia · AUBangladesh Institute of Development Studies · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to arsenic has a number of known detrimental health effects but impact on pregnancy outcomes is not as widely recognized. This narrative review examines existing epidemiological evidence investigating the association between arsenic exposure via drinking water and adverse pregnancy outcomes. We reviewed published epidemiological studies from around the world on impact of chronic arsenic exposure on spontaneous abortion, stillbirth, neonatal death, post neonatal death, low birth weight and preterm baby. Plausible mechanisms of arsenic toxicity causing adverse pregnancy outcomes were also determined through literature review. There is convincing evidence to support the association between high inorganic arsenic exposure (>50 ppb) and spontaneous abortion, stillbirth and low birth weight. Limitations of certain studies include study design, small sample size, recall constraints and exposure assessment. There needs to be further research investigating the dose metered impact of arsenic exposure on pregnancy outcomes. Further research on impact of low-moderate arsenic concentration exposure on pregnancy outcomes will allow for appropriate public health policy recommendations.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousArsenicArsenic PoisoningFemaleHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthWater Pollutants, ChemicalArsenicWater Pollutants, Chemicalarsenicchronic exposuredrinking waterpregnancy outcomes

Identifiers

PMID28545256
PMCPMC5486242
OpenAlexW2620422789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.