ReviewGenes2017
CpG and Non-CpG Methylation in Epigenetic Gene Regulation and Brain Function.
Review in Genes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 214 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
214 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- DNA methylation as prognostic factors in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Oncology reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Epigenome-wide association study of dietary fatty acid intake.Clinical epigenetics · 2024Pooled it
- Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) epigenomic modifications and brain-related phenotypes in humans: A systematic review.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2023Pooled it
- DNA methylation and cardiovascular disease in humans: a systematic review and database of known CpG methylation sites.Clinical epigenetics · 2023Pooled it
- A Comparison Between Chemo-Radiotherapy Combined With Immunotherapy and Chemo-Radiotherapy Alone for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Pooled it
- Active Demethylation of Non-CpG Moieties in Animals: A Neglected Research Area.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019Pooled it
- DNA Methylation of Candidate Genes (ACE II, IFN-γ, AGTR 1, CKG, ADD1, SCNN1B and TLR2) in Essential Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Quantitative Evidence Synthesis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Pooled it
- Exploring genetic variation that influences brain methylation in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.Translational psychiatry · 2019Pooled it
- Differential methylation as a diagnostic biomarker of rare renal diseases: a systematic review.BMC nephrology · 2019Pooled it
- A Guide to Enzymatic Targeted Methylation Sequencing Bioinformatics Workflow: Best Practices.Current protocols · 2026Article
- Early life experiences, the neural epigenome and affective disorder risk.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026Review
- Epigenetic Alterations in Meningiomas-A Review.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Comprehensive benchmarking of tools for nanopore-based detection of DNA methylation.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Decoding the complex nexus: the mechanistic interplay of hyperhomocysteinemia in brain aging and neurological disorders.Biogerontology · 2026Review
- DNA Methylation Dynamics in Development and Disease: Insights from Zebrafish Models.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Hijacked epigenomes: how bacterial effectors rewrite host gene expression.Archives of microbiology · 2026Review
- DNMT3A in cancer: from epigenetic writer to oncogenic driver.Clinical epigenetics · 2026Review
- Impact of Heterogeneous DNA Methylation on the Accuracy of Quantitative Methylation-Specific PCR for Detecting DNA Hypermethylation in Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Functional and Epigenomic Consequences ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Discovering, Integrating, and Reinterpreting the Molecular Logic of Life: From Classical Theories of Heredity to an Extended Functional Perspective on the Central Dogma.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
154 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
DNA methylation is a major epigenetic mark with important roles in genetic regulation. Methylated cytosines are found primarily at CpG dinucleotides, but are also found at non-CpG sites (CpA, CpT, and CpC). The general functions of CpG and non-CpG methylation include gene silencing or activation depending on the methylated regions. CpG and non-CpG methylation are found throughout the whole genome, including repetitive sequences, enhancers, promoters, and gene bodies. Interestingly, however, non-CpG methylation is restricted to specific cell types, such as pluripotent stem cells, oocytes, neurons, and glial cells. Thus, accumulation of methylation at non-CpG sites and CpG sites in neurons seems to be involved in development and disease etiology. Here, we provide an overview of CpG and non-CpG methylation and their roles in neurological diseases.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.