Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28545053›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2017

Mortality among blood donors seropositive and seronegative for Chagas disease (1996-2000) in São Paulo, Brazil: A death certificate linkage study.

Ligia Capuani, Ana Luiza Bierrenbach, Airlane Pereira Alencar, Alfredo Mendrone, João Eduardo Ferreira, Brian Custer, Antonio Luiz P Ribeiro, Ester Cerdeira Sabino

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cardiovascular Statistics - Brazil 2023.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cardiovascular Statistics - Brazil 2021.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Cohort profile update: the main and new findings from the SaMi-Trop Chagas cohort.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cardiovascular Statistics - Brazil 2020.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ligia CapuaniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine-University of Sao Paulo-FMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3467-6805
Ana Luiza BierrenbachInstitute of Education and Research, Hospital Sirio Libanes, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Airlane Pereira AlencarDepartment of Statistics, Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sao Paulo-IME-USP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Alfredo MendroneFundação Pró-Sangue-Hemocenter of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
João Eduardo FerreiraDepartment of Computer Science, Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sao Paulo-IME-USP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Brian CusterEpidemiology and Health Policy Research, Blood Systems Research Institute-BSRI, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Antonio Luiz P RibeiroHospital das Clínicas and School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais-UFMG, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Ester Cerdeira SabinoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine and Tropical Medicine Institute-University of Sao Paulo-FMUSP, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRBlood Systems Research Institute · USFundação Pró-Sangue Hemocentro de São Paulo · BRHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRHospital Sírio-Libanês · BR

Funding

Sao Paulo-Minas Gerais Tropical Medicine Research Center for Chagas Disease Biomarker DiscoveryU19AI098461 · NIAID · FUNDACAO FACULDADE DE MEDICINA · PI RIBEIRO, ANTONIO LUIZ PINHO · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Sao Paulo- MInas Gerais Neglected Tropical Disease Research Center for BiomarkerP50AI098461 · NIAID · FUNDACAO FACULDADE DE MEDICINA · PI SABINO, ESTER CERDEIRA · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS P50 AI098461NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI098461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals in the indeterminate phase of Chagas disease are considered to have mortality rates similar to those of the overall population. This study compares mortality rates among blood donors seropositive for Chagas disease and negative controls in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsThis is a retrospective cohort study of blood donors from 1996 to 2000: 2842 seropositive and 5684 seronegative for Chagas disease. Death status was ascertained by performing probabilistic record linkage (RL) with the Brazil national mortality information system (SIM). RL was assessed in a previous validation study. Cox Regression was used to derive hazard ratios (HR), adjusting for confounders. RL identified 159 deaths among the 2842 seropositive blood donors (5.6%) and 103 deaths among the 5684 seronegative (1.8%). Out of the 159 deaths among seropositive donors, 26 had the 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) indicating Chagas disease as the underlying cause of death (B57.0/B57.5), 23 had ICD-10 codes (I42.0/I42.2/I47.0/I47.2/I49.0/I50.0/I50.1/ I50.9/I51.7) indicating cardiac abnormalities possibly related to Chagas disease listed as an underlying or associated cause of death, with the others having no mention of Chagas disease in part I of the death certificate. Donors seropositive for Chagas disease had a 2.3 times higher risk of death due to all causes (95% Confidence Interval (95% CI), 1.8-3.0) than seronegative donors. When considering deaths due to Chagas disease or those that had underlying causes of cardiac abnormalities related to Chagas disease, seropositive donors had a risk of death 17.9 (95% CI, 6.3-50.8) times greater than seronegative donors. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: There is an excess risk of death in donors seropositive blood for Chagas disease compared to seronegative donors. Chagas disease is an under-reported cause of death in the Brazilian mortality database.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlood DonorsBrazilCause of DeathChagas DiseaseDeath CertificatesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisRetrospective StudiesSerologic TestsSurvival AnalysisYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28545053
PMCPMC5436632
OpenAlexW2614356224

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.