Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28543770›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiology2017

The comparative safety of abciximab versus eptifibatide in patients on dialysis undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: Insights from the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Cardiovascular Consortium (BMC2).

Devraj Sukul, Milan Seth, Theodore Schreiber, George Hanzel, Akshay Khandelwal, Louis A Cannon, Thomas A Lalonde, Hitinder S Gurm

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Devraj SukulDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Milan SethDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Theodore SchreiberDetroit Medical Center-Cardiovascular Institute, Detroit, Michigan.
George HanzelDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Heart and Vascular, Royal Oak, Michigan.
Akshay KhandelwalDivision of Cardiology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan.
Louis A CannonMcLaren-Northern Michigan Regional Hospital, Petoskey, Michigan.
Thomas A LalondeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, St. John Hospital and Medical Center, Detroit, Michigan.
Hitinder S GurmDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1646-0218
Michigan Medicine · USBeaumont Hospital, Royal Oak · USDetroit Medical Center · USHenry Ford Health System · USMcLaren Northern Michigan · USSt. John Hospital & Medical Center · USVA Ann Arbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

TRAINING IN MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR CARDIOLOGYT32HL007853 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI David J. Pinsky · 1996 to 2026
$11.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe sought to evaluate the patterns of use and outcomes associated with eptifibatide and abciximab administration among dialysis patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

backgroundContraindicated medications are frequently administered to dialysis patients undergoing PCI often resulting in adverse outcomes. Eptifibatide is a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor that is often used during PCI and is contraindicated in dialysis.

methodsWe included dialysis patients who underwent PCI from January 2010 to September 2015 at 47 hospitals in Michigan. We compared outcomes between patients who received eptifibatide compared with abciximab. Both groups required concurrent treatment with unfractionated heparin only. In-hospital outcomes included repeat PCI, bleeding, major bleeding, need for transfusion, and death. Optimal full matching was used to adjust for non-random drug administration.

resultsOf 177 963 patients who underwent PCI, 4303 (2.4%) were on dialysis. Among those, 384 (8.9%) received eptifibatide and 100 (2.3%) received abciximab. Prior to matching, patients who received eptifibatide had higher pre-procedural hemoglobin levels (11.3 g/dL vs. 10.7 g/dL; P < 0.001) and less frequently had a history of myocardial infarction (36.5% vs. 52.0%; P = 0.005). After matching, there were no significant differences in in-hospital outcomes between eptifibatide and abciximab including transfusion (aOR: 1.15; 95%CI: 0.55-2.40; P = 0.70), bleeding (1.47; 0.64-3.40; P = 0.36), major bleeding (4.68; 0.42-52.3; P = 0.21), repeat PCI (0.38; 0.03-4.23; P = 0.43), and death (1.53; 0.2-9.05; P = 0.64).

conclusionsDespite being contraindicated in dialysis, eptifibatide was used approximately 3.5 times more frequently than abciximab among dialysis patients undergoing PCI but was associated with similar in-hospital outcomes.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionRenal DialysisAbciximabAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalBlue Cross Blue Shield Insurance PlansContraindications, DrugEptifibatideFemaleHeparinHumansImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsMaleMichiganMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionAbciximabAntibodies, MonoclonalEptifibatideHeparinImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsPeptidesPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complexbleedingdialysisglycoprotein inhibitorsoutcomesPCItransfusion

Identifiers

PMID28543770
PMCPMC6850214
OpenAlexW2619182563

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.