Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28543062›Full record

Trial reportThe Laryngoscope2018

An adaptive vestibular rehabilitation technique.

Benjamin T Crane, Michael C Schubert

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Laryngoscope, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Rehabilitation of dynamic visual acuity in patients with unilateral vestibular hypofunction: earlier is better.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  7. Gradient impact of cognitive decline in unilateral vestibular hypofunction after rehabilitation: preliminary findings.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Benjamin T CraneDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-8327-1257
Michael C SchubertDepartment of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.

Funding

Multi-modal vestibular perceptionR01DC013580 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CRANE, BENJAMIN T · 2015 to 2024
$3.5M
Visual and Vestibular Percepts of MotionK23DC011298 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CRANE, BENJAMIN T · 2011 to 2015
$1.1M
NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC011298NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisThere is a large variation in vestibular rehabilitation (VR) results depending on type of therapy, adherence, and the appropriateness for the patient's level of function. A novel adaptive vestibular rehabilitation (AVR) program was developed and evaluated. STUDY

designTechnology and procedure development, and prospective multicenter trial.

methodsThose with complete unilateral vestibular hypofunction and symptomatic at least 3 months with a Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) >30 were eligible. Patients were given a device to use with their own computer. They were instructed to use the program daily, with each session lasting about 10 minutes. The task consisted of reporting orientation of the letter C, which appeared when their angular head velocity exceeded a threshold. The letter size and head velocity required were adjusted based on prior performance. Performance on the task was remotely collected by the investigator as well as a weekly DHI score.

resultsFour patients aged 31 to 74 years (mean = 51 years) were enrolled in this feasibility study to demonstrate efficacy. Two had treated vestibular schwannomas and two had vestibular neuritis. Starting DHI was 32 to 56 (mean = 42), which was reduced to 0 to 16 (mean = 11.5) after a month of therapy, a clinically and statistically significant (P < .05) improvement. The three who continued therapy an additional month improved to a DHI of 4.

conclusionsThis AVR method has advantages over traditional VR in terms of cost and customization for patient ability and obtained a major improvement in symptoms. This study demonstrated a clinically and statistically significant decrease in symptoms after 4 weeks of therapy. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2b. Laryngoscope, 128:713-718, 2018.

Indexed as

AdultAgedExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostural BalanceProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVestibular DiseasesVestibular Function TestsVestibule, LabyrinthdizzinesshumanrehabilitationVertigovestibular

Identifiers

PMID28543062
PMCPMC5700867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.