Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28542726›Full record

ArticleActa psychiatrica Scandinavica2017

The association between psychotic experiences and disability: results from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys.

F Navarro-Mateu, J Alonso, C C W Lim, S Saha, S Aguilar-Gaxiola, A Al-Hamzawi, L H Andrade, E J Bromet, R Bruffaerts, S Chatterji and 23 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Big data and psychiatry: advances, constraints and future directions.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2026
    Article
  4. Describing Psychotic Experiences Through Online Psychosis Screens: A Content Analysis.International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Bidirectional causal association between frailty and six psychiatric disorders.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 20 institutions in 23 countries.

F Navarro-MateuUDIF-SM, Subdirección General de Planificación, Innovación y Cronicidad, Servicio Murciano de Salud. IMIB-Arrixaca. CIBERESP-Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
J AlonsoHealth Services Research Unit, IMIM-Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
C C W LimQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
S SahaQueensland Centre for Mental Health Research, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
S Aguilar-GaxiolaCenter for Reducing Health Disparities, UC Davis Health System, Sacramento, CA, USA.
A Al-HamzawiCollege of Medicine, Al-Qadisiya University, Diwaniya governorate, Iraq.
L H AndradeSection of Psychiatric Epidemiology - LIM 23, Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
E J BrometDepartment of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
R BruffaertsCampus Gasthuisberg, Universitair Psychiatrisch Centrum - Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (UPC-KUL), Leuven, Belgium.
S ChatterjiDepartment of Information, Evidence and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
L DegenhardtNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
G de GirolamoUnit of Epidemiological and Evaluation Psychiatry, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS)-St. John of God Clinical Research Centre, Brescia, Italy.
P de JongeDevelopmental Psychology, Department of Psychology, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
J FayyadInstitute for Development, Research, Advocacy & Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon.
S FlorescuNational School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania.
O GurejeDepartment of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
J M HaroParc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, CIBERSAM, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3984-277X
C HuShenzhen Institute of Mental Health & Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
E G KaramDepartment of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon.
V Kovess-MasfetyEcole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique (EHESP), Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
S LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Tai Po, Hong Kong.
M E Medina-MoraNational Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico.
A OjagbemiCollege of Medicine, University of Ibadan; University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
B-E PennellSurvey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
M PiazzaUniversidad Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
J Posada-VillaFaculty of Social Sciences, Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca University, Bogota, Colombia.
K M ScottDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.
J C StagnaroDepartamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
M XavierChronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Campo dos Mártires da Pátria, Lisbon, Portugal.
K S KendlerDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
R C KesslerDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
J J McGrathQueensland Centre for Mental Health Research, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4792-6068
WHO World Mental Health Survey Collaborators
The University of Queensland · AUCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ESChinese University of Hong Kong · HKÉcole des Hautes Études en Santé Publique · FRHarvard University · USInstitute for Development, Research, Advocacy and Applied Care · LBInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz · MXIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITNational School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development · ROServicio Murciano de Salud · ESShenzhen KangNing Hospital · CNStony Brook University · USUC Davis Health · USUniversidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca · COUniversidad de Buenos Aires · ARUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Nova de Lisboa · PTUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BEUniversitat Pompeu Fabra · ES

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY-- NATIONAL COMORBIDITY SURVEY REPLICATIONU01MH060220 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 1999 to 2010
$18.7M
Risk Factors for Psychopathology in the WHO WMH SurveysR01MH070884 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2005 to 2009
$6.0M
Social Role Disability and Mental-Physical Co-MorbidityR01MH069864 · NIMH · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI VON KORFF, MICHAEL R · 2004 to 2007
$2.2M
CROSS-NATIONAL STUDIES OF DRUG INVOLVEMENT: WMH2000R01DA016558 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, JAMES CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2008
$1.7M
Drug Dependence Epidemiology and EnviromicsK05DA015799 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, JAMES CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2015
$1.4M
World Mental Health Consortium Annual Meeting 2003-07R13MH066849 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HEERINGA, STEVEN G · 2003 to 2007
$735k
Lebanon-Epidemiology: The NCS Replication StudyR03TW006481 · FIC · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2004 to 2006
$142k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006481NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA015799NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016558NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069864NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070884NIMH NIH HHS R13 MH066849NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH060220World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhile psychotic experiences (PEs) are known to be associated with a range of mental and general medical disorders, little is known about the association between PEs and measures of disability. We aimed to investigate this question using the World Mental Health surveys.

methodLifetime occurrences of six types of PEs were assessed along with 21 mental disorders and 14 general medical conditions. Disability was assessed with a modified version of the WHO Disability Assessment Schedule. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression models were used to investigate the association between PEs and high disability scores (top quartile) with various adjustments.

resultsRespondents with PEs were more likely to have top quartile scores on global disability than respondents without PEs (19.1% vs. 7.5%; χ

conclusionsPsychotic experiences are associated with disability measures with a dose-response relationship. These results are consistent with the view that PEs are associated with disability regardless of the presence of comorbid mental or general medical disorders.

Indexed as

AdultGlobal HealthHealth SurveysHumansMental HealthPersons with DisabilitiesPsychotic DisordersWorld Health Organizationdisabilitypsychotic experiencesWorld Health Organization; Disability Assessment ScheduleWorld Mental Health Survey

Identifiers

PMID28542726
PMCPMC5664954
OpenAlexW2618532933

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.