Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28542546›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2017

Albendazole increases the inflammatory response and the amount of Em2-positive small particles of Echinococcus multilocularis (spems) in human hepatic alveolar echinococcosis lesions.

Franz J Ricken, Juliane Nell, Beate Grüner, Julian Schmidberger, Tanja Kaltenbach, Wolfgang Kratzer, Andreas Hillenbrand, Doris Henne-Bruns, Peter Deplazes, Peter Moller and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Evaluation of the prophylactic and therapeutic effects of selenium and vitamin E on the muscular phase of experimentalJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2025
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  10. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Stage-Oriented CT Classification and Intermodal Evolution Model in Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis.RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Franz J RickenInstitute of Pathology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Juliane NellInstitute of Pathology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Beate GrünerDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital and Medical Center, Ulm, Germany.
Julian SchmidbergerDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Tanja KaltenbachDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Wolfgang KratzerDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Andreas HillenbrandDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Doris Henne-BrunsDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Peter DeplazesInstitute of Parasitology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Peter MollerInstitute of Pathology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Peter KernDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital and Medical Center, Ulm, Germany.
Thomas F E BarthInstitute of Pathology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3379-6311

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlveolar echinococcosis (AE) is caused by the metacestode stage of Echinococcus multilocularis. The inflammatory response to this infection is influenced by the interaction of the parasite with the host. We aimed to analyze human liver lesions infected with Echinococcus multilocularis and the changes of the cellular infiltrates during albendazole (ABZ) treatment. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe analyzed liver tissue samples from 8 untreated patients, 5 patients treated with two daily doses of 400 mg ABZ for up to two months and 7 patients treated for more than two months with the same ABZ therapy. A broad panel of monoclonal antibodies was used to characterize the lesion by immunohistochemistry. A change in the cellular infiltrate was observed between the different chemotherapy times. During the initial phases of treatment an increase in CD15+ granulocytes and CD68+ histocytes as well as in small particles of Echinococcus multilocularis (spems) was observed in the tissue surrounding the metacestode. Furthermore, we observed an increase in CD4+ T cells, CD20+ B cells and CD38+ plasma cells during a longer duration of treatment. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: ABZ treatment of AE leads to morphological changes characterized by an initial, predominantly acute, inflammatory response which is gradually replaced by a response of the adaptive immune system.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlbendazoleAnimalsAnthelminticsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, HelminthB-LymphocytesEchinococcosis, HepaticEchinococcus multilocularisFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLiverMaleAlbendazoleAnthelminticsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, HelminthEm2 antigen, Echinococcus multilocularis

Identifiers

PMID28542546
PMCPMC5462468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.