Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28542538›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

New evidence indicates the presence of barracuda (Sphyraenidae) and supports a tropical marine environment in the Miocene of Madagascar.

Michael D Gottfried, Karen E Samonds, Summer A Ostrowski, Tsiory Harimalala Andrianavalona, Tolotra Niaina Ramihangihajason

Open access · goldAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael D GottfriedDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8809-5734
Karen E SamondsDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, United States of America.
Summer A OstrowskiDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Parkside, Kenosha, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Tsiory Harimalala AndrianavalonaDépartement de Paléontologie et d'Anthropologie Biologique, Université d'Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Tolotra Niaina RamihangihajasonDépartement de Paléontologie et d'Anthropologie Biologique, Université d'Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
University of Antananarivo · MGMichigan United · USNorthern Illinois University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Parkside · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent exploration of Miocene-age deposits at Nosy Makamby, a small island ~50 km southwest of Mahajanga city in northwestern Madagascar, has led to the recovery of a large sample [82] of isolated barracuda teeth (Sphyraena sp.). in a tropical marine fauna that also includes diverse marine invertebrates, chondrichthyans, bony fishes, turtles, crocodylians, and sirenians. Characteristically for barracudas, the teeth are labiolingually flattened and fang-like with a broadly triangular and blade-like acuminate outline and sharply edged but unserrated cutting margins. These barracudas inhabited an environment that included coral reefs (based on fossil scleractinians) and seagrass beds (evidenced by the epiphytic benthic foraminifera Elphidium sp.). The relatively common occurrence of Miocene barracuda at Nosy Makamby corroborates the presence of a tropical marine ecosystem encircling Madagascar by the Miocene, likely similar overall to the environment found there today.

Indexed as

Oceans and SeasAnimalsFossilsHistory, AncientMadagascarPerciformesTooth

Identifiers

PMID28542538
PMCPMC5441575
OpenAlexW2618013518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.