Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28542482›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2017

Down regulation of macrophage IFNGR1 exacerbates systemic L. monocytogenes infection.

Emily M Eshleman, Christine Delgado, Staci J Kearney, Rachel S Friedman, Laurel L Lenz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily M EshlemanDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4828-4105
Christine DelgadoDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1083-9611
Staci J KearneyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2707-2349
Rachel S FriedmanDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO United States of America.
Laurel L LenzDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4933-8913
National Jewish Health · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
IFNGR Down Regulation as a Host Target for Therapy of Infectious DiseasesR33AI102264 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LENZ, LAUREL L · 2014 to 2016
$1.1M
IFNGR Down Regulation as a Host Target for Therapy of Infectious DiseasesR21AI102264 · NIAID · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI LENZ, LAUREL L · 2012 to 2013
$436k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI102264NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI102264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferons (IFNs) target macrophages to regulate inflammation and resistance to microbial infections. The type II IFN (IFNγ) acts on a cell surface receptor (IFNGR) to promote gene expression that enhance macrophage inflammatory and anti-microbial activity. Type I IFNs can dampen macrophage responsiveness to IFNγ and are associated with increased susceptibility to numerous bacterial infections. The precise mechanisms responsible for these effects remain unclear. Type I IFNs silence macrophage ifngr1 transcription and thus reduce cell surface expression of IFNGR1. To test how these events might impact macrophage activation and host resistance during bacterial infection, we developed transgenic mice that express a functional FLAG-tagged IFNGR1 (fGR1) driven by a macrophage-specific promoter. Macrophages from fGR1 mice expressed physiologic levels of cell surface IFNGR1 at steady state and responded equivalently to WT C57Bl/6 macrophages when treated with IFNγ alone. However, fGR1 macrophages retained cell surface IFNGR1 and showed enhanced responsiveness to IFNγ in the presence of type I IFNs. When fGR1 mice were infected with the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes their resistance was significantly increased, despite normal type I and II IFN production. Enhanced resistance was dependent on IFNγ and associated with increased macrophage activation and antimicrobial function. These results argue that down regulation of myeloid cell IFNGR1 is an important mechanism by which type I IFNs suppress inflammatory and anti-bacterial functions of macrophages.

Indexed as

AnimalsDown-RegulationFemaleHumansInterferon gamma ReceptorInterferon Type IListeria monocytogenesListeriosisMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutReceptors, InterferonInterferon gamma ReceptorInterferon Type IReceptors, Interferon

Identifiers

PMID28542482
PMCPMC5457163
OpenAlexW2617412328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.