Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28542403›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Ghrelin modulates testicular damage in a cryptorchid mouse model.

Enrica Bianchi, Kim Boekelheide, Mark Sigman, Susan J Hall, Kathleen Hwang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Potentiality of ghrelin as antioxidant and protective agent.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Expression of Protein Markers in Spermatogenic and Supporting Sertoli Cells Affected by High Abdominal Temperature in Cryptorchidism Model Mice.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. The Role of the Gastric Hormones Ghrelin and Nesfatin-1 in Reproduction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Enrica BianchiDivision of Urology, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8135-9730
Kim BoekelheideDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Mark SigmanDivision of Urology, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Susan J HallDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Kathleen HwangDivision of Urology, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Providence College · USBrown University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptorchidism or undescended testis (UDT) is a common congenital abnormality associated with increased risk for developing male infertility and testicular cancer. This study elucidated the effects of endogenous ghrelin or growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) deletion on mouse reproductive performance and evaluated the ability of ghrelin to prevent testicular damage in a surgical cryptorchid mouse model. Reciprocal matings with heterozygous/homozygous ghrelin and GHSR knockout mice were performed. Litter size and germ cell apoptosis were recorded and testicular histological evaluations were performed. Wild type and GHSR knockout adult mice were subjected to creation of unilateral surgical cryptorchidism that is a model of heat-induced germ cell death. All mice were randomly separated into two groups: treatment with ghrelin or with saline. To assess testicular damage, the following endpoints were evaluated: testis weight, seminiferous tubule diameter, percentage of seminiferous tubules with spermatids and with multinucleated giant cells. Our findings indicated that endogenous ghrelin deletion altered male fertility. Moreover, ghrelin treatment ameliorated the testicular weight changes caused by surgically induced cryptorchidism. Testicular histopathology revealed a significant preservation of spermatogenesis and seminiferous tubule diameter in the ghrelin-treated cryptorchid testes of GHSR KO mice, suggesting that this protective effect of ghrelin was mediated by an unknown mechanism. In conclusion, ghrelin therapy could be useful to suppress testicular damage induced by hyperthermia, and future investigations will focus on the underlying mechanisms by which ghrelin mitigates testicular damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCryptorchidismDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGerm CellsGhrelinGlutathioneInfertility, MaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptors, GhrelinSpermatogenesisTestisGhrelinGlutathioneReceptors, Ghrelin

Identifiers

PMID28542403
PMCPMC5436858
OpenAlexW2614790484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.