Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28542224›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Is spaceflight-induced immune dysfunction linked to systemic changes in metabolism?

Michael J Pecaut, Xiao Wen Mao, Denise L Bellinger, Karen R Jonscher, Louis S Stodieck, Virginia L Ferguson, Ted A Bateman, Robert P Mohney, Daila S Gridley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Spaceflight alters host-gut microbiota interactions.NPJ biofilms and microbiomes · 2024
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  19. Effects of Low Dose Space Radiation Exposures on the Splenic Metabolome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J PecautDepartment of Basic Sciences, Division of Radiation Research, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2915-9686
Xiao Wen MaoDepartment of Basic Sciences, Division of Radiation Research, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, United States of America.
Denise L BellingerDepartment of Anatomy, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, United States of America.
Karen R JonscherDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO, United States of America.
Louis S StodieckBioServe Space Technologies, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States of America.
Virginia L FergusonBioServe Space Technologies, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States of America.
Ted A BatemanDepartment of Bioengineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States of America.
Robert P MohneyMetabolon, Inc., Morrisville, NC, United States of America.
Daila S GridleyDepartment of Basic Sciences, Division of Radiation Research, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, United States of America.
Loma Linda University · USMetabolon (United States) · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Wendy M Kohrt · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Space Shuttle Atlantis launched on its final mission (STS-135) on July 8, 2011. After just under 13 days, the shuttle landed safely at Kennedy Space Center (KSC) for the last time. Female C57BL/6J mice flew as part of the Commercial Biomedical Testing Module-3 (CBTM-3) payload. Ground controls were maintained at the KSC facility. Subsets of these mice were made available to investigators as part of NASA's Bio-specimen Sharing Program (BSP). Our group characterized cell phenotype distributions and phagocytic function in the spleen, catecholamine and corticosterone levels in the adrenal glands, and transcriptomics/metabolomics in the liver. Despite decreases in most splenic leukocyte subsets, there were increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS)-related activity. Although there were increases noted in corticosterone levels in both the adrenals and liver, there were no significant changes in catecholamine levels. Furthermore, functional analysis of gene expression and metabolomic profiles suggest that the functional changes are not due to oxidative or psychological stress. Despite changes in gene expression patterns indicative of increases in phagocytic activity (e.g. endocytosis and formation of peroxisomes), there was no corresponding increase in genes related to ROS metabolism. In contrast, there were increases in expression profiles related to fatty acid oxidation with decreases in glycolysis-related profiles. Given the clear link between immune function and metabolism in many ground-based diseases, we propose a similar link may be involved in spaceflight-induced decrements in immune and metabolic function.

Indexed as

Space FlightAdrenal GlandsAnimalsCatecholaminesCell SurvivalCorticosteroneFemaleGene Expression ProfilingImmune System DiseasesLeukocytesLiverMetabolic DiseasesMetabolomeMetabolomicsMice, Inbred C57BLModels, AnimalCatecholaminesCorticosteroneReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Corticotropin

Identifiers

PMID28542224
PMCPMC5443495
OpenAlexW2617082402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.