Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2854199›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1988

Cell-dependent efficiency of reiterated nuclear signals in a mutant simian virus 40 oncoprotein targeted to the nucleus.

L Fischer-Fantuzzi, C Vesco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1988. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Multiple types of nuclear localization signals inBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2024
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  13. An amino acid sequence motif sufficient for subnuclear localization of an arginine/serine-rich splicing factor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1995
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

L Fischer-FantuzziIstituto di Biologia Cellulare del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Roma, Italy.
C Vesco

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the requisites for, and functional consequences of, the relocation to the nucleus of a transforming nonkaryophilic mutant of the simian virus 40 large T antigen (a natural deletion mutant lacking an internal large-T-antigen domain that includes the signal for nuclear transport). Synthetic oligonucleotides were used to obtain gene variants with one or more copies of the signal-specifying sequence inserted near the gene 3' end, in a region dispensable for the main large-T-antigen functions. The analysis of stable transfectant populations showed that mouse NIH 3T3 cells, rat embryo fibroblasts, and simian CS cells (a subclone of CV1 cells) differed considerably in their ability to localize some variant molecules into the nucleus. CS cells were always the most efficient, and NIH 3T3 cells were the least efficient. The nuclear localization improved either with reiteration of the signal or with a left-flank modification of the signal amino acid context. Three signals appeared to be necessary and sufficient, even in NIH 3T3 cells, to obtain a nuclear accumulation comparable to that of wild-type simian virus 40 large T antigen; other signal-cell combinations caused a large variability in subcellular localization among cells of the same population, as if the nuclear uptake of some molecules depended on individual cell states. The effect of the modified location on the competence of the protein to alter cell growth was examined by comparing the activity of variants containing either the normal signal or a signal with a mutation (corresponding to large-T-antigen amino acid 128) that prevented nuclear transport. It was found that the nuclear variant was slightly more active than the cytoplasmic variants in rat embryo fibroblasts and NIH 3T3 cells and was notably less active in CS cells.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, ViralGenesGenes, ViralMultigene FamilyMutationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntigens, Polyomavirus TransformingBase SequenceCell DivisionCell LineCell NucleusCells, CulturedGenetic VariationMolecular Sequence DataProtein ConformationAntigens, Polyomavirus Transforming

Identifiers

PMID2854199
PMCPMC365653

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.