Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28541762›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53

Chronic Stress Exposure and Generation Are Related to the P-Factor and Externalizing Specific Psychopathology in Youth.

Hannah R Snyder, Jami F Young, Benjamin L Hankin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The effects of school-based interventions on physiological stress in adolescents: A meta-analysis.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Helping the Noncompliant Child and Child Behavior Outcomes: An Exploratory Examination of Financial Strain.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2025
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  14. Transcriptomics and psychotherapy: An integrative review.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hannah R Snydera Department of Psychology , Brandeis University.
Jami F Youngb Graduate School of Applied and Professional Psychology , Rutgers University.
Benjamin L Hankinc Department of Psychology , University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.
Brandeis University · USRutgers Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights · NLUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Genetic cognitive and interpersonal vulnerabilities to depression in youthR01MH077178 · NIMH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI YOUNG, JAMI F · 2007 to 2017
$3.6M
Genetic cognitive and interpersonal vulnerabilities to depression in youthR01MH077195 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI HANKIN, BENJAMIN L · 2007 to 2017
$3.4M
Prefrontal Mechanisms of Selection: Disrupted in Internalizing Psychopathology?R01MH105501 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BANICH, MARIE T, HANKIN, BENJAMIN L · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
Links among adolescent executive function, effortful control and psychopathologyR21MH102210 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI HANKIN, BENJAMIN L · 2014 to 2015
$418k
Links between depression and executive function impairments in adolescentsF32MH098481 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI SNYDER, HANNAH R. · 2013 to 2014
$99k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH098481NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077178NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077195NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105501NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH102210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychopathology is posited to be transdiagnostically linked to chronic stress. Yet efforts to understand the specificity and directionality of these links have been sparse, and the ubiquitous comorbidity of psychopathology has made the seemingly nonspecific links between psychological disorders and chronic stress difficult to interpret. The current study used a latent dimensional bifactor model of psychopathology to account for comorbidity and a multiwave prospective design to disentangle temporal associations between psychopathology and chronic stress longitudinally during the critical adolescent period for psychopathology risk and stress reactivity. A community sample of 567 youth (55.5% female, age M = 11.8 at baseline, M = 15.1 at end of study) were followed prospectively for 3 years, with chronic stress assessed with the Youth Life Stress Interview and psychopathology symptoms assessed via both self and parent report. Exposure to chronic stress predicted what is common across forms of psychopathology (the p factor), which in turn predicted generation of chronic stress over time. After accounting for comorbidity via the p factor, externalizing behaviors also had specific transactional links to chronic stress, whereas links between internalizing psychopathology and chronic stress were completely accounted for by common psychopathology. The results provide the first direct evidence that chronic stress is transdiagnostically and reciprocally linked to psychopathology, during a critical youth period for psychopathology onset and stress reactivity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersProspective StudiesPsychopathologyStress, PsychologicalYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28541762
PMCPMC5702273
OpenAlexW2619419842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.