Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28541534›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2017

Effect of Maternal Obesity on Placental Lipid Metabolism.

Virtu Calabuig-Navarro, Maricela Haghiac, Judi Minium, Patricia Glazebrook, Geraldine Cheyana Ranasinghe, Charles Hoppel, Sylvie Hauguel de-Mouzon, Patrick Catalano, Perrie O'Tierney-Ginn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Maternal obesity results in decreased syncytiotrophoblast synthesis of palmitoleic acid, a fatty acid with anti-inflammatory and insulin-sensitizing properties.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Virtu Calabuig-NavarroCenter for Reproductive Health, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44109.
Maricela HaghiacCenter for Reproductive Health, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44109.
Judi MiniumCenter for Reproductive Health, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44109.
Patricia GlazebrookCenter for Reproductive Health, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44109.
Geraldine Cheyana RanasingheCenter for Reproductive Health, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44109.
Charles HoppelCenter for Mitochondrial Diseases, Department of Pharmacology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
Sylvie Hauguel de-MouzonCenter for Reproductive Health, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44109.
Patrick CatalanoCenter for Reproductive Health, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44109.
Perrie O'Tierney-GinnCenter for Reproductive Health, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44109.
MetroHealth · USCase Western Reserve University · USMetroHealth Medical Center · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024989 · NCRR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, PAMELA B · 2007 to 2011
$53.7M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Maternal obesity depresses essential fatty acid transport in the placentaR00HD062841 · NICHD · METROHEALTH MEDICAL CENTER · PI O'TIERNEY-GINN, PERRIE F · 2013 to 2015
$710k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024989NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD062841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obese women, on average, give birth to babies with high fat mass. Placental lipid metabolism alters fetal lipid delivery, potentially moderating neonatal adiposity, yet how it is affected by maternal obesity is poorly understood. We hypothesized that fatty acid (FA) accumulation (esterification) is higher and FA β-oxidation (FAO) is lower in placentas from obese, compared with lean women. We assessed acylcarnitine profiles (lipid oxidation intermediates) in mother-baby-placenta triads, in addition to lipid content, and messenger RNA (mRNA)/protein expression of key regulators of FA metabolism pathways in placentas of lean and obese women with normal glucose tolerance recruited at scheduled term Cesarean delivery. In isolated trophoblasts, we measured [3H]-palmitate metabolism. Placentas of obese women had 17.5% (95% confidence interval: 6.1, 28.7%) more lipid than placentas of lean women, and higher mRNA and protein expression of FA esterification regulators (e.g., peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ, acetyl-CoA carboxylase, steroyl-CoA desaturase 1, and diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase-1). [3H]-palmitate esterification rates were increased in trophoblasts from obese compared with lean women. Placentas of obese women had fewer mitochondria and a lower concentration of acylcarnitines, suggesting a decrease in mitochondrial FAO capacity. Conversely, peroxisomal FAO was greater in placentas of obese women. Altogether, these changes in placental lipid metabolism may serve to limit the amount of maternal lipid transferred to the fetus, restraining excess fetal adiposity in this population of glucose-tolerant women.

Indexed as

AdultBody WeightFatty AcidsFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansInfant, NewbornLipid MetabolismMaleObesityPlacentaPregnancyYoung AdultFatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID28541534
PMCPMC5551552
OpenAlexW2618931991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.