Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28540990›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2017

Change in Renal Function among HIV-Infected Koreans Receiving Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate-Backbone Antiretroviral Therapy: A 3-Year Follow-Up Study.

Kyoung Hwa Lee, Ji Un Lee, Nam Su Ku, Su Jin Jeong, Sang Hoon Han, Jun Yong Choi, Young Goo Song, June Myung Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyoung Hwa LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Un LeeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Hongik Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Nam Su KuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Su Jin JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Hoon HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. shhan74@yuhs.ac.
Jun Yong ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young Goo SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
June Myung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei University · KRHongik University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) is commonly prescribed as a fixed-dose, co-formulated antiretroviral drug for HIV-1 infection. The major concern of long-term TDF use is renal dysfunction. However, little is known about the long-term patterns of changes in renal function in HIV-infected Koreans receiving TDF. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe prospectively followed 50 HIV-infected Koreans, performing laboratory tests every 3 months during the first year and every 6 months for the next 2 years. Urine N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) and plasma cystatin-C were measured using samples collected in the first year. Data on renal function were retrospectively collected on HIV-infected patients receiving first-line TDF (n=40) and in antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve patients (n=24) for 3 years. Renal function was evaluated as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from serum creatinine [Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD)] and cystatin-C.

resultsThe eGFR (cystatin-C) showed significant changes from 0 to 48 wks (p=0.002), with the lowest levels at 24 wks (84.3±18.8 mL/min vs. 90.3±22.5 mL/min, p=0.021 by post hoc test). Urine NAG levels did not differ at 0, 12, 24, and 48 wks, although eGFR (MDRD) significantly decreased from 0 (98.7±18.9 mL/min/1.73 m²) to 144 wks (89.0±14.7 mL/min/1.73 m²) (p=0.010). The first-line TDF group had significantly lower eGFR (MDRD) than the ART-naïve group at 144 wks (89.7 mL/min/1.73 m² vs. 98.4 mL/min/1.73 m², p=0.036). Thirteen (26%) participants experienced a decrease in renal impairment of 10 mL/min/1.73 m² in eGFR (MDRD) at 144 wks.

conclusionThese data suggest that clinically meaningful renal injury can develop in HIV-infected Koreans receiving long-term TDF.

Indexed as

Kidney Function TestsAdultAnti-HIV AgentsDietFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansKidneyKidney TubulesMaleTenofovirAnti-HIV AgentsTenofoviranti-retroviral therapycystatin-CeGFRHIVrenal toxicitytenofovir

Identifiers

PMID28540990
PMCPMC5447108
OpenAlexW2619748996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.