Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28540529›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia2017

The preventive effects of dexmedetomidine on endotoxin-induced exacerbated post-incisional pain in rats.

Daiki Yamanaka, Takashi Kawano, Atsushi Nishigaki, Bun Aoyama, Hiroki Tateiwa, Marie Shigematsu-Locatelli, Fabricio M Locatelli, Masataka Yokoyama

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daiki YamanakaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Takashi KawanoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan. takashika@kochi-u.ac.jp.
Atsushi NishigakiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Bun AoyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Hiroki TateiwaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Marie Shigematsu-LocatelliDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Fabricio M LocatelliDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Masataka YokoyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Kōchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLow-grade endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide; LPS) exposure may contribute to the development of exaggerated acute postoperative pain. In the present study, we investigated the possible impact of intraoperative administration of dexmedetomidine (DEX) on LPS-induced postoperative hyperalgesia in a rat incisional pain model.

methodsThe surgical and sham-surgical animals were randomly divided into saline-treated control, 5.0 mg/kg LPS-treated, 10 µg/kg DEX-treated, and 5.0 mg/kg LPS + 10 µg/kg DEX-treated groups. In the surgical animals, a 1-cm-long plantar incision was made through the skin and fascia under isoflurane anesthesia. The sham-surgical rats were only anesthetized. All treatments were administered by a single intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection 60 min before surgery. Acute postoperative pain was assessed using the Rat Grimace Scale (RGS) one day before surgery (baseline) and at 2 h post incision. In another experiment, the involvement of the α

resultsIn the sham-surgical animals, the RGS did not increase at 2 h after sham surgery compared with the corresponding baseline values in all groups. In the surgical rats, however, the postoperative RGS value of the LPS group was significantly higher than the control group, indicating LPS-induced postoperative hyperalgesia. Administration of intraoperative DEX could prevent the development of such LPS-induced exacerbated post-incisional pain. In addition, the preventive effects of intraoperative DEX were inhibited by pretreatment with atipamezole.

conclusionOur findings indicate that intraoperative DEX treatment can prevent LPS-induced exacerbated post-incisional pain via the α

Indexed as

AnimalsDexmedetomidineEndotoxinsHyperalgesiaImidazolesLipopolysaccharidesMalePostoperative PainRatsRats, WistarSignal TransductionatipamezoleDexmedetomidineEndotoxinsImidazolesLipopolysaccharidesDexmedetomidineEndotoxinHyperalgesiaPostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID28540529
OpenAlexW2617333502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.