Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28539950›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2017

Association of Changes in Mood Status and Psychosocial Well-Being with Depression During Interferon-Based Treatment for Hepatitis C.

Jung-Seok Choi, Won Kim, Bo Kyung Sohn, Jun-Young Lee, Hee Yeon Jung, Sohee Oh, Sae Kyoung Joo, Hwi Young Kim, Yong Jin Jung

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01465919 (Phase 4 Open-labeled Study to Compare the Anti-depressive Efficacy Between Mirtazapine and Psychotherapy for Patients With Interferon-related Depression During Antiviral Therapy for Hepatitis C), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01465919 phase4terminatednot on this map

Phase 4 Open-labeled Study to Compare the Anti-depressive Efficacy Between Mirtazapine and Psychotherapy for Patients With Interferon-related Depression During Antiviral Therapy for Hepatitis C

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeoul National University Boramae HospitalRan2011 to 2018Enrolled5ConditionsDepressionArmsMirtazapine, Supportive psychotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jung-Seok ChoiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Won KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bo Kyung SohnDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Young LeeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee Yeon JungDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sohee OhDepartment of Biostatistics, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sae Kyoung JooDepartment of Internal Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hwi Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong Jin JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
SNUH SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aims of this prospective study were to investigate temporal changes in mood status and distress level, as well as the development of depression, during pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN)-based treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). We also explored whether baseline demographic, psychiatric, and personality traits predicted the evolution of depression.

methodsCHC patients without depression were screened with laboratory tests; psychiatric interviews; and evaluations of mood symptoms, level of distress, and personality traits. A total of 67 treatment-naïve patients with CHC were consecutively treated with PEG-IFN-α-2a plus ribavirin for 48 (genotype 1, n=29) or 24 (genotype 2, n=38) weeks. Patients were followed prospectively every 4 weeks during the treatment period.

resultsSeven patients (10.4%) were diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD), and eight (11.9%) developed subsyndromal depression. Times to onset of MDD and subsyndromal depression were 6.67±5.01 and 11.11±5.58 weeks, respectively, after initiation of treatment. Patients who developed MDD had significantly increased fatigue and anxiety and poor psychological well-being during the course of treatment. Pretreatment subthreshold mood symptoms were a significant predictor of depression.

conclusionAn early psychiatric assessment may be helpful in improving psychological well-being in those with CHC, leading to adherence to PEG-IFN-based treatment.

Indexed as

DepressionDistressHepatitis CInterferonPsychosocial well-being

Identifiers

PMID28539950
PMCPMC5440434
OpenAlexW2617826617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.