Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28539601›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Temporal dynamics of TMS interference over preparatory alpha activity during semantic decisions.

Sara Spadone, Carlo Sestieri, Antonello Baldassarre, Paolo Capotosto

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Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sara SpadoneDepartment of Neuroscience, imaging and clinical science - and ITAB, Institute of Advanced Biomedical Technologies University, "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
Carlo SestieriDepartment of Neuroscience, imaging and clinical science - and ITAB, Institute of Advanced Biomedical Technologies University, "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
Antonello BaldassarreIstituto Neurologico Mediterraneo Neuromed, Pozzilli (IS), Italy.
Paolo CapotostoDepartment of Neuroscience, imaging and clinical science - and ITAB, Institute of Advanced Biomedical Technologies University, "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy. pcapotosto@unich.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mean amplitude of the EEG alpha (8-12 Hz) power de-synchronization (ERD) is a robust electrophysiological correlate of task anticipation. Furthermore, in paradigms using a fixed period between warning and target stimuli, such alpha de-synchronization tends to increase and to peak just before target presentation. Previous studies from our group showed that the anticipatory alpha ERD can be modulated when magnetic stimulation is delivered over specific cortical regions during a variety of cognitive tasks. In this study we investigate the temporal dynamics of the anticipatory alpha ERD and test whether the magnetic stimulation produces either a general attenuation or an interruption of the typical development of alpha ERD. We report that, during a semantic decision task, rTMS over left AG, a region previously associated to semantic memory retrieval, shortened the peak latency and decreased the peak amplitude of the anticipatory alpha de-synchronization as compared to both active (left IPS) and non-active (Sham) TMS conditions. These results, while supporting the causal role of the left AG in the anticipation of a semantic decision task, suggest that magnetic interference not simply reduces the mean amplitude of anticipatory alpha ERD but also interrupts its typical temporal evolution in paradigms employing fixed cue-target intervals.

Indexed as

SemanticsAdultAlpha RhythmBrain MappingDecision MakingFemaleHumansJudgmentMaleMemoryPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceTime FactorsTranscranial Magnetic StimulationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28539601
PMCPMC5443784

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.