ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2017
Other better versus self better in baboons: an evolutionary approach of social comparison.
Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of teacher feedback on social working memory and associations with students' fear of evaluation in adolescents.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- Chronic social comparison elicits depression- and anxiety-like behaviors and alterations in brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in male rats.Animal cognition · 2023Article
- Baboon perspectives on the ecology and behavior of early human ancestors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022Article
- Computerized assessment of dominance hierarchy in baboons (Papio papio).Behavior research methods · 2021Article
- Competition is crucial for social comparison processes in long-tailed macaques.Biology letters · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Comparing oneself with others is an important characteristic of human social life, but the link between human and non-human forms of social comparison remains largely unknown. The present study used a computerized task presented in a social context to explore psychological mechanisms supporting social comparison in baboons and compare major findings with those usually observed in humans. We found that the effects of social comparison on subject's performance were guided both by similarity (same versus different sex) and by task complexity. Comparing oneself with a better-off other (upward comparison) increased performance when the other was similar rather than dissimilar, and a reverse effect was obtained when the self was better (downward comparison). Furthermore, when the other was similar, upward comparison led to a better performance than downward comparison. Interestingly, the beneficial effect of upward comparison on baboons' performance was only observed during simple task. Our results support the hypothesis of shared social comparison mechanisms in human and non-human primates.
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