Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28539355›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2017

Xanthine oxidase inhibition protects against Western diet-induced aortic stiffness and impaired vasorelaxation in female mice.

Guido Lastra, Camila Manrique, Guanghong Jia, Annayya R Aroor, Melvin R Hayden, Brady J Barron, Brett Niles, Jaume Padilla, James R Sowers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Uric Acid and Arterial Stiffness.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Sex differences in mechanisms of arterial stiffness.British journal of pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Cellular mechanisms underlying obesity-induced arterial stiffness.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Review
  19. Redox Control of Vascular Function.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guido LastraDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri; lastrag@health.missouri.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9205-1021
Camila ManriqueDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Guanghong JiaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Annayya R AroorDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Melvin R HaydenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Brady J BarronDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Brett NilesDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Jaume PadillaDalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
James R SowersDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital · USUniversity of Missouri Health System · US

Funding

Mineralocorticoid receptor mediates vascular stiffness via dysregulated immunity in perivascular adipose tissueK08HL132012 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LASTRA, GUIDO · 2017 to 2021
$839k
Mineralocorticoid and estrogen receptor alpha signaling in the pathogenesis of vascular stiffness in insulin resistant femalesK08HL129074 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MANRIQUE ACEVEDO, CAMILA MARGARITA · 2015 to 2019
$802k
Vascular Insulin Resistance in Obesity: Role of Endoplasmic Reticulum StressK01HL125503 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI PADILLA, JAUME · 2015 to 2018
$564k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL125503NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL129074NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL132012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consumption of a high-fat, high-fructose diet [Western diet (WD)] promotes vascular stiffness, a critical factor in the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Obese and diabetic women exhibit greater arterial stiffness than men, which contributes to the increased incidence of CVD in these women. Furthermore, high-fructose diets result in elevated plasma concentrations of uric acid via xanthine oxidase (XO) activation, and uric acid elevation is also associated with increased vascular stiffness. However, the mechanisms by which increased xanthine oxidase activity and uric acid contribute to vascular stiffness in obese females remain to be fully uncovered. Accordingly, we examined the impact of XO inhibition on endothelial function and vascular stiffness in female C57BL/6J mice fed a WD or regular chow for 16 wk. WD feeding resulted in increased arterial stiffness, measured by atomic force microscopy in aortic explants (16.19 ± 1.72 vs. 5.21 ± 0.54 kPa,

Indexed as

Diet, WesternAllopurinolAnimalsAortaEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressUric AcidVascular StiffnessVasodilationVasomotor SystemXanthine OxidaseAllopurinolEnzyme InhibitorsUric AcidXanthine Oxidaseallopurinolfemalesoxidative stressvascular stiffnessWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID28539355
PMCPMC5582952
OpenAlexW2619756276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.