Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28539282›Full record

ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2017

[Effect of polycaprolactone-ascobic acid scaffold in repairing articular cartilage defects in rabbits].

Zhi-Hui Huang, Bing Song, Yu-Fan Chen, Zhe-Ting Liao, Liang Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhi-Hui HuangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.E-mail: 13725263230@163.com.
Bing Song
Yu-Fan Chen
Zhe-Ting Liao
Liang Zhao
Southern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of polycaprolactone-ascobic acid (PCL-AA) scaffolds in promoting repair of articular cartilage defects in a rabbit model.

methodsThe cartilage defects (3.5 mm in diameter and 3.0 mm in depth) were created in the trochlear groove of the bilateral knees of eight 6-month-old male New Zealand white rabbits. The rabbit models were then randomized into 3 groups to receive implantation of PCL-AA scaffolds (group A, n=8), implantation of PCL scaffolds without AA (group B, n=5), or no treatment (group C, n=3). In groups A and B, the mixture of fibrin gel (10 µg) and thrombinogen (10 µg) was injected into the defects to fix the scaffolds during the surgery. Histological analyses and quantitative assessments of defect repair were conducted at 6 and 12 weeks after implantation of the scaffold.

resultsAt 6 weeks after scaffold implantation, macroscopic observation showed better filling of the cartilage defects in group A than in group B, while no obvious defect repair was observed in group C. The rabbits in group A showed a significant improvement of the Wakitani score than those in group B (4.05∓1.11 vs 7.05∓0.98, P<0.05). HE staining revealed the presence of newly generated cells in and around the PCL-AA scaffolds without inflammatory cells. Safranin O staining showed a significantly greater ECM of the newly regenerated tissue in groups A and B than in group C (P<0.05), and the volume of the regenerated cartilage and cells was significantly greater in group A than in group B (P<0.05). Samples harvested at 12 weeks showed more hyalione-like cartilage formation than that at 6 weeks in group A.

conclusionPCL-AA scaffolds have a good biocompatibility and promotes the healing of articular cartilage defects. Adding ascorbic acid into PCL scaffolds better promotes cartilage formation in terms of both quantity and quality of the regenerated tissues. PCL-AA scaffolds can serve as a promising biomaterial to promote the regeneration of articular cartilage using tissue engineering techniques.

Indexed as

RegenerationTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsAnimalsAscorbic AcidCartilage, ArticularMalePolyestersRabbitsRandom AllocationAscorbic AcidpolycaprolactonePolyesters

Identifiers

PMID28539282
PMCPMC6780473
OpenAlexW3024063723

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.