Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28539281›Full record

ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2017

[Choline improves lipopolysaccharide-induced central nervous system inflammatory response and cognitive dysfunction in mice].

Jun Yu, Wei-Xing Zhao, Chun-Yan DU, Na Zhang, Wei-Dong Zhang, Sheng-Yang Jin, Hai Wang, Ze-Guo Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Protective and Reparative Effects ofJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Effects of Niaoduqing granule on urine metabolic profile in chronic renal failure rats].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jun YuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Operation Center, General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853, China.E-mail: 18201087627@163.com.
Wei-Xing Zhao
Chun-Yan DU
Na Zhang
Wei-Dong Zhang
Sheng-Yang Jin
Hai Wang
Ze-Guo Feng
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effect of choline in ameliorating lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced central nervous system inflammation and cognitive deficits in mice and explore the underlying mechanism.

methodsSeventy-two mice were randomized into saline control group, LPS group, choline intervention group and choline control group. In the latter two groups, the mice received pretreatment with intraperitoneal injections of choline (40 mg/kg, 3 times daily for 3 consecutive days) prior to microinjection of LPS into the lateral cerebral ventricle to induce central nervous system inflammation; in saline and LPS groups, the mice were pretreated with saline in the same manner before intraventicular injection of artificial cerebrospinal fluid. Choline treatment was administered in the mice till the end of the experiment. The locomotor activity and spatial learning and memory capacity of the mice were examined. The expressions of Iba1 protein and proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-α and IL-β) I the hippocampal dentate gyrus, and the expressions of α 7nAchR, p38 MAPK and phosphorylated p38 MAPK in the hippocampus of the mice were detected.

resultsWater maze test showed that compared with the saline control group, the mice in LPS group exhibited significantly reduced platform crossings (P<0.05), which was significantly increased by choline pretreatment (P<0.05). The mice pretreated with LPS expressed obviously increased levels of IBA-1 protein, TNF-α, and IL-1β in the hippocampus (P<0.01), and choline pretreatment significantly lowered the expressions of IBA-1 protein and IL-1β (P<0.05). The phosphorylation level of p38 MAPK increased significantly after LPS pretreatment (P<0.05), and was reduced by choline pretreatment (P<0.05); α 7nAchR expression increased significantly in choline intervention group as compared with that in the other 3 groups (P<0.05).

conclusionCholine can probably antagonize LPS-induced hippocampal p38 MAPK phosphorylation in mice via the α 7nAchR signaling pathway to protective against LPS-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment in mice.

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCentral Nervous SystemCholineCognitive DysfunctionDentate GyrusHippocampusInflammationInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesMiceMicrofilament Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRandom AllocationTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAif1 protein, mousealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorCalcium-Binding ProteinsCholineIL1B protein, mouseInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesMicrofilament Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID28539281
PMCPMC6780474
OpenAlexW2623487625

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.