Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28538761›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2017

Effects of Continuous and Accumulated Exercise on Endothelial Function in Rat Aorta.

Juliana Edwiges Martinez, Elane de Fátima Taipeiro, Agnaldo Bruno Chies

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Endothelial Function and Physical Exercise.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juliana Edwiges MartinezFaculdade de Medicina de Marília, Marília, SP - Brazil.
Elane de Fátima TaipeiroFaculdade de Medicina de Marília, Marília, SP - Brazil.
Agnaldo Bruno ChiesFaculdade de Medicina de Marília, Marília, SP - Brazil.
Faculdade de Medicina de Marília · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background: The practice of exercise in short bouts repeated throughout the day may be an alternative strategy to lift people out of physical inactivity.

objective: to evaluate if accumulated exercise, as occurs in continuous exercise training, improve endothelial function in rat aorta.

methods: Wistar male rats were divided into three groups: continuous exercise (CEx, 1 hour on the treadmill) or accumulated exercise (AEx, 4 bouts of 15 minutes / day) for 5 days/week for 8 weeks, or sedentary (SED). During the training period, body weight gain and increase in exercise performance were recorded. On sacrifice day, aorta was dissected into rings (3-5 mm) and mounted on the organ bath.

results: Fitness was significantly greater in CEx and AEx rats as compared with SED animals. In addition, compared with the SED group, CEx animals had a lower body mass gain, and the aorta obtained from these animals had reduced contractile response to norepinephrine and greater acetylcholine-induced relaxation. These results were not observed in ACEx animals.

conclusions: Both CEx and AEx improved fitness, but only CEx led to reduced body weight gain and improved endothelial function. FUNDAMENTO:: A prática de exercícios em sessões curtas que se repetem ao longo do dia pode ser uma alternativa para tirar as pessoas da inatividade física. OBJETIVO:: Verificar se o exercício acumulado, tal como ocorre com o treinamento com exercício contínuo, melhora a função endotelial na aorta de ratos. MÉTODOS:: Ratos Wistar machos foram divididos em 3 grupos: treinamento com exercício contínuo (ExC; 1 hora em esteira) ou com exercício acumulado (ExA; 4 sessões de 15 minutos ao longo do dia) por 5 dias/semana, durante 8 semanas, ou grupo sedentário (SED). Durante o treinamento, foram registrados o ganho de peso corporal e desempenho na esteira. No dia do sacrifício, anéis (3-5 mm) da aorta foram obtidos e montados em banho de órgãos. RESULTADOS:: Animais ExC e ExA mostraram aptidão física significativamente maior em comparação com os SED. Paralelamente, em comparação com SED, animais ExC tiveram menor ganho de massa corporal, e aortas retiradas desses animais mostraram respostas contrácteis à noradrenalina reduzidas e maior relaxamento induzido pela acetilcolina. Esses resultados não foram observados no grupo ExA. CONCLUSÕES:: Tanto o ExC quanto o ExA melhoraram a aptidão física, mas somente o ExC foi capaz de reduzir o ganho de peso corporal dos animais e melhorar a função endotelial.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsAortaEndothelium, VascularMaleModels, AnimalNorepinephrinePhysical Conditioning, AnimalPhysical FitnessRandom AllocationRats, WistarThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesVasoconstrictor AgentsWeight LossAcetylcholineNorepinephrineThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesVasoconstrictor Agents

Identifiers

PMID28538761
PMCPMC5421470
OpenAlexW2592383416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.