Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28538672›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2017

The Influence of Neighbourhoods and the Social Environment on Sedentary Behaviour in Older Adults in Three Prospective Cohorts.

Richard J Shaw, Iva Čukić, Ian J Deary, Catharine R Gale, Sebastien F M Chastin, Philippa M Dall, Manon L Dontje, Dawn A Skelton, Laura Macdonald, Geoff Der

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cohort Profile Update: The Lothian Birth Cohorts of 1921 and 1936.International journal of epidemiology · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. What If Healthy Aging Is the 'New Normal'?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Richard J ShawMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G2 3QB, UK. dr.richard.shaw@gmail.com.
Iva ČukićDepartment of Psychology Centre for Cognitive Ageing & Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK. iva.cukic@ed.ac.uk.
Ian J DearyDepartment of Psychology Centre for Cognitive Ageing & Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK. i.deary@ed.ac.uk.
Catharine R GaleDepartment of Psychology Centre for Cognitive Ageing & Cognitive Epidemiology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JZ, UK. cgale@staffmail.ed.ac.uk.
Sebastien F M ChastinInstitute for Applied Health Research, School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow G4 0BA, UK. sebastien.chastin@gcu.ac.uk.
Philippa M DallInstitute for Applied Health Research, School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow G4 0BA, UK. philippa.dall@gcu.ac.uk.
Manon L DontjeInstitute for Applied Health Research, School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow G4 0BA, UK. dr.m.l.dontje@gmail.com.
Dawn A SkeltonInstitute for Applied Health Research, School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow G4 0BA, UK. dawn.skelton@gcu.ac.uk.
Laura MacdonaldMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G2 3QB, UK. laura.macdonald@glasgow.ac.uk.
Geoff DerMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G2 3QB, UK. geoff.der@glasgow.ac.uk.
Glasgow Caledonian University · GBMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit · GBThe University of Western Australia · AU

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilChief Scientist Office SPHSU10Medical Research Council G0400491Medical Research Council G1001245Medical Research Council G1001245/96077Medical Research Council MC_A540_53462Medical Research Council MC_U147585819Medical Research Council MC_U147585824Medical Research Council MC_U147585827Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1014Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/10Medical Research Council MR/K025023/1Medical Research Council MR/K026992/1Medical Research Council MR/M01311/1Medical Research Council MR/M013111/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sedentary behaviour is an emerging risk factor for poor health. This study aimed to identify ecological determinants of sedentary behaviour, for which evidence is currently scarce. The study participants were community dwelling adults from, respectively, the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 (n = 271, mean age 79) and the 1930s (n = 119, mean age 83) and 1950s (n = 310, mean age 64) cohorts of the West of Scotland Twenty-07 study. The outcome measure, percentage of waking time spent sedentary (sedentary time), was measured using an activPAL activity monitor worn continuously for seven days. Potential determinants included objective and subjective neighbourhood measures such as natural space, crime, social cohesion and fear of crime. Other determinants included measures of social participation such as social support, social group membership and providing care. Results from multivariable regression analyses indicated that providing care was associated with reduced sedentary time in retired participants in all cohorts. Fear of crime and perceived absence of services were associated with increased sedentary time for retired 1950s cohort members. Higher crime rates were associated with increased sedentary time in all cohorts but this was not significant after adjustment for socio-demographic characteristics. Most other neighbourhood and social participation measures showed no association with sedentary time.

Indexed as

Residence CharacteristicsSedentary BehaviorSocial EnvironmentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCrimeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRegression AnalysisRetirementScotlandageinghealthneighbourhoodphysical environmentsedentary behavioursocial capitalsocial environmentsocial support

Identifiers

PMID28538672
PMCPMC5486243
OpenAlexW2618324170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.