Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28537548›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2017

Travel-associated gonorrhoea in four Nordic countries, 2008 to 2013.

Julien Beauté, Susan Cowan, Eija Hiltunen-Back, Hilde Kløvstad, Inga Velicko, Gianfranco Spiteri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genome analysis ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  3. Antimicrobial resistance inThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Sun, sea and sex: a review of the sex tourism literature.Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Two cases of multidrug-resistantEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. A guide to publishing scientific research in the health sciences.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Julien BeautéEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden.
Susan CowanStatens Serum Institut (SSI), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Eija Hiltunen-BackNational Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Helsinki, Finland.
Hilde KløvstadNorwegian Institute of Public Health (FHI), Oslo, Norway.
Inga VelickoPublic Health Agency of Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gianfranco SpiteriEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden.
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control · SEFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FINorwegian Institute of Public Health · NOPublic Health Agency of Sweden · SEStatens Serum Institut · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Travel may be associated with a higher risk of gonorrhoea and infection by antibiotic-resistant strains. The objective of this study was to estimate the risk for gonorrhoea among travellers from four Nordic European countries using surveillance data and to identify at-risk travellers to help target interventions. We retrieved gonorrhoea surveillance data from Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden and tourism denominator data from the Statistical Office of the European Union. A travel-associated case of gonorrhoea was defined as one for which the reported country of infection differed from the reporting country. During 2008-2013, the four countries reported 3,224 travel-associated gonorrhoea cases, of which 53% were among individuals below 35 years of age. The overall risk associated with travel abroad was 2.4 cases per million nights abroad. The highest risk was observed with travel to Asia (9.4). Cases more likely to be reported as travel-associated were: males, heterosexuals of both sexes, people older than 65 years, and foreign-born individuals. More effective interventions targeting young adults and other at-risk groups are needed. The use of travel-planning websites and social media should be explored further.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDisease OutbreaksFemaleGonorrheaHeterosexualityHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeisseria gonorrhoeaePopulation SurveillancePrevalenceRisk AssessmentScandinavian and Nordic CountriesTravelGonorrhoeaScandinavian and Nordic CountriesSexually Transmitted InfectionsSurveillanceTravel

Identifiers

PMID28537548
PMCPMC5479976
OpenAlexW2618411196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.