Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28537338›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2017

Predictive Factors Associated with Oral Intake Ability in Gastrostomy Patients Under Long-Term Care.

E Nakayama, H Tohara, K Sakai, M Hayata, S Ohnishi, J Sekino, H Tsuzuki, T Hirai, A Hayashi, K Ueda

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E NakayamaEnri Nakayama, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Japan, nakayama.enri@nihon-u.ac.jp.
H Tohara
K Sakai
M Hayata
S Ohnishi
J Sekino
H Tsuzuki
T Hirai
A Hayashi
K Ueda
Nihon University · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the physical indicators associated with oral intake status and swallowing function in gastrostomy patients under long-term care.

designCross-sectional study.

settingThirty-one hospitals that perform gastrostomy insertion, replacement and management.

participantsA total of 117 respondents from 31 hospitals in Japan underwent gastrostomy tube replacement and management between September 2012 and January 2014. Each participant underwent a gastrostomy at least 6 months prior to the study, and received long-term care either at home, a care facility, or a hospital. MEASUREMENTS: We conducted a questionnaire survey at Japanese hospitals and used the data obtained from 117 respondents for analysis. The survey was conducted using a questionnaire form that collected information about the following items: oral intake status, sex, age, disease history, number of days elapsed since gastrostomy, residence status, modified Rankin Scale score, consciousness, oral hygiene status, articulation and phonation, voluntary saliva swallow, Modified Water Swallow Test, and Food Test.

resultsResults revealed significant differences in modified Rankin Scale scores, sputum production, articulation and phonation, and voluntary saliva swallowing between patients who were orally fed and those who were not. Moreover, sputum production and voluntary saliva swallowing were strongly associated with oral intake status. Finally, sputum production, articulation and phonation, and voluntary saliva swallowing were strongly associated with swallowing function test results.

conclusionResults from this study suggested that sputum production, articulation and phonation, and voluntary saliva swallowing could be used as indicators for estimating oral intake status and swallowing function in gastrostomy patients under long-term care.

Indexed as

AgedCross-Sectional StudiesDeglutitionDeglutition DisordersEatingFemaleGastrostomyHumansJapanLong-Term CareMaleMiddle AgedPhonationSputumSurveys and Questionnairesdeglutition disordersGastrostomy patientoral intake statusphysical function

Identifiers

PMID28537338
PMCPMC12879893
OpenAlexW2520070417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.