Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28537323›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2017

High Prevalence of Malnutrition among Elderly Veterans in Home Based Primary Care.

A Z Win, C Ceresa, K Arnold, T A Allison

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Editorial: Defining Undernutrition (Malnutrition) in Older Persons.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2018
    Article
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  14. Quality Indicators of Nutritional Care Practice in Elderly Care.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A Z WinAung Zaw Win, MD, MA, MPH, Research Assistant, Nutrition and Food Services, San Francisco VA Medical Center, 4150 Clement Street, San Francisco CA 94121; (415) 672 6209 (phone); (650) 756 2778 (fax); aungzwin@gmail.com.
C Ceresa
K Arnold
T A Allison
San Francisco VA Health Care System · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · US

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionElderly Veterans enrolled in VA Home Based Primary Care (HBPC) programs suffer from many diseases including malnutrition. Nutrition screening tools exist in the VA system but they are inconsistently utilized across ambulatory care programs and are neither research validated nor comparable with non-VA populations. The Mini-Nutritional Assessment short-form (MNA-SF) has been validated in international studies in a variety of settings. The primary aim of this study was to find the prevalence of malnutrition among Veterans enrolled in HBPC programs. The secondary objective was to determine the feasibility of adopting a validated nutrition screening tool (Mini-Nutritional Assessment short-form (MNA-SF)).

methods2252 veterans age 65 and older from 18 HBPC programs from across the country participated in the study. The study period was between April and September 2012. WinPepi (version 11.25) was used for descriptive analysis.

resultsWe found that the prevalence of malnutrition was 15% (344/2252) and the prevalence of at risk for malnutrition was 40.3% (909/2252). DISCUSSION: The MNA-SF is an efficient nutrition screening tool and it can be successfully used for the elderly veterans. The prevalence of malnutrition among veterans was high compared to the community dwelling U.S. civilian elderly population. By preventing and treating malnutrition, health care systems should be able to reduce overall health care costs.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentHome Care ServicesNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentPrimary Health CareVeteransAgedDiet SurveysFemaleHumansMaleMalnutritionPrevalenceRiskUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans Affairsgeriatricshome based primary careMalnutritionMNA-SFscreeningveterans

Identifiers

PMID28537323
PMCPMC12879757
OpenAlexW2610113730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.