Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28536936›Full record

ArticleNetherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation2017

Effect of body mass index on clinical outcome and all-cause mortality in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation.

M Abawi, R Rozemeijer, P Agostoni, R C van Jaarsveld, C S van Dongen, M Voskuil, A O Kraaijeveld, P A F M Doevendans, P R Stella

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Obesity and Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. What topics caught your attention in 2017?Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

M AbawiDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
R RozemeijerDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
P AgostoniDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
R C van JaarsveldDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
C S van DongenDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
M VoskuilDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
A O KraaijeveldDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
P A F M DoevendansDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
P R StellaDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. p.stella@umcutrecht.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the effect of body mass index (BMI) on outcome among patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) admitted for transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).

backgroundBeing overweight or obese is associated with improved outcome following certain medical treatments, suggesting the existence of a BMI paradox. However, the relationship between BMI and mortality after TAVI remains controversial.

methodsPatients were classified according to World Health Organisation criteria such as normal weight, overweight, or obesity according to their BMI (18.5 to 24.9 kg/m

resultsA total of 549 consecutive patients (age: 80.2 ± 7.5 years; logistic European system for cardiac operative risk evaluation [EuroSCORE]: 17.3 ± 9.9%) who underwent TAVI for AS were included. Of these patients, 43% (n = 237) had normal weight, 36% (n = 200) were overweight, and 20% (n = 112) were obese. There were no differences in peri-operative bleeding or vascular complication rates between the groups. All-cause mortality after 30 days, and 1 year, were higher in normal weight patients compared with overweight and obese patients (7% vs. 5 and 4%, p = 0.383, and 19% vs. 9 and 10%, p = 0.006, respectively). After adjustment for several confounding factors, overweight was associated with a decreased 30-day and 1‑year all-cause mortality outcome (hazard ratio [HR] 0.69; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.47-0.99, and HR 0.65; 95% CI 0.45-0.94, respectively).

conclusionsDespite the well-documented adverse effects of increased body weight on health, being overweight is associated with improved survival following TAVI when compared with normal weight.

Indexed as

Body mass indexObesityObesity paradoxOverweightTAVRTranscatheter aortic valve implantation

Identifiers

PMID28536936
PMCPMC5571592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.