Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28536897›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2017

Validation of myocardial perfusion quantification by dynamic CT in an ex-vivo porcine heart model.

Gert Jan Pelgrim, Marco Das, Sjoerd van Tuijl, Marly van Assen, Frits W Prinzen, Marco Stijnen, Matthijs Oudkerk, Joachim E Wildberger, Rozemarijn Vliegenthart

Abstract readComparative StudyValidation StudyVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cardiac CT perfusion and FFRCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2020
    Review
  5. Cardiovascular imaging 2017 in the International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gert Jan PelgrimCenter for Medical Imaging - North East Netherlands, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, P.O. Box EB44, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marco DasDepartment of Radiology and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Sjoerd van TuijlLifeTec Group BV, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Marly van AssenCenter for Medical Imaging - North East Netherlands, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, P.O. Box EB44, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Frits W PrinzenDepartment of Physiology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Marco StijnenLifeTec Group BV, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Matthijs OudkerkCenter for Medical Imaging - North East Netherlands, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, P.O. Box EB44, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Joachim E WildbergerDepartment of Radiology and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Rozemarijn VliegenthartCenter for Medical Imaging - North East Netherlands, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, P.O. Box EB44, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands. r.vliegenthart@umcg.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To test the accuracy of quantification of myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) using computed tomography (CT) in ex-vivo porcine models. Five isolated porcine hearts were perfused according to Langendorff. Hearts were perfused using retrograde flow through the aorta and blood flow, blood pressure and heart rate were monitored throughout the experiment. An inflatable cuff was placed around the circumflex (Cx) artery to create stenosis grades which were monitored using a pressure wire, analysing perfusion at several fractional flow reserve values of 1.0, 0.7, 0.5, 0.3, and total occlusion. Second-generation dual-source CT was used to acquire dynamic MPI in shuttle mode with 350 mAs/rot at 100 kVp. CT MPI was performed using VPCT myocardium software, calculating myocardial blood flow (MBF, ml/100 ml/min) for segments perfused by Cx artery and non-Cx myocardial segments. Microspheres were successfully infused at three stenosis grades in three of the five hearts. Heart rate ranged from 75 to 134 beats per minute. Arterial blood flow ranged from 0.5 to 1.4 l min and blood pressure ranged from 54 to 107 mmHg. MBF was determined in 400 myocardial segments of which 115 were classified as 'Cx-territory'. MBF was significantly different between non-Cx and Cx segments at stenosis grades with an FFR ≤0.70 (Mann-Whitney U test, p < 0.05). MBF showed a moderate correlation with microsphere MBF for the three individual hearts (Pearson correlation 0.62-0.76, p < 0.01). CT MPI can be used to determine regional differences in myocardial perfusion parameters, based on severity of coronary stenosis. Significant differences in MBF could be measured between non-ischemic and ischemic segments.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationIsolated Heart PreparationAnimalsBlood Flow VelocityCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsDisease Models, AnimalFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPredictive Value of TestsRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness IndexSus scrofaIodineIschemiaMyocardial perfusion imagingTomography X-ray computed

Identifiers

PMID28536897
PMCPMC5682851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.