Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28536826›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of clinical oncology2017

A phase II study of 5-fluorouracil/L-leucovorin/oxaliplatin (mFOLFOX6) in Japanese patients with metastatic or unresectable small bowel adenocarcinoma.

Takahiro Horimatsu, Norisuke Nakayama, Toshikazu Moriwaki, Yoshinori Hirashima, Mikio Fujita, Masako Asayama, Ichiro Moriyama, Koji Nakashima, Eishi Baba, Hiroshi Kitamura and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of clinical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Characteristics and outcome of patients with small bowel adenocarcinoma (SBA).Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  14. Progress in the Treatment of Small Intestine Cancer.Current treatment options in oncology · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
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  17. Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Takahiro HorimatsuDepartment of Therapeutic Oncology, Kyoto University Hospital, 54, Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. thorimat@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Norisuke NakayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Kanazawa, Japan.
Toshikazu MoriwakiDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Yoshinori HirashimaDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Mikio FujitaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepetology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Masako AsayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saitama Cancer Center Hospital, Saitama, Japan.
Ichiro MoriyamaDivision of Clinical Study of Oncology, School of Medicine, Shimane University, Matsue, Japan.
Koji NakashimaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Eishi BabaDepartment of Comprehensive Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroshi KitamuraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Takao TamuraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Kinki University, Higashiosaka, Japan.
Ayumu HosokawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Kenichi YoshimuraInnovative Clinical Research Center (ICREK), Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.
Manabu MutoDepartment of Therapeutic Oncology, Kyoto University Hospital, 54, Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kyoto University Hospital · JPKanagawa Cancer CenterKanazawa University Hospital · JPKindai University · JPKobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JPKyorin University · JPKyushu University · JPOita University · JPSaitama Cancer Center · JPShimane University · JPUniversity of Miyazaki · JPUniversity of Toyama · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have suggested that chemotherapy prolonged survival in patients with metastatic or recurrent small bowel adenocarcinoma (SBA); however, there is still no standard chemotherapy regimen. Here, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of a 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/L-leucovorin (l-LV)/oxaliplatin (mFOLFOX6) protocol as a first-line therapy for patients with SBA. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis was a multicenter, single-arm, open-label phase II study. Eligibility criteria included histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma, age 20-80 years, and an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (PS) of 0-2. The primary endpoint was 1-year progression-free survival (PFS). The secondary endpoints included overall response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS), overall PFS, and safety.

resultsBetween April 2010 and November 2012, 24 patients were enrolled from 12 institutions. The median age of the patients was 63 years (range 31-79) and there was a male/female ratio of 18/6. The number of PS 0/1 patients was 17/7 and locally advanced/metastatic disease was seen in 2/22 patients, respectively. The primary tumor site was the duodenum in 14 patients (58%) and jejunum in 10 patients (42%). The median follow-up time was 14.7 months (3.7-40.3). The 1-year PFS was 23.3%. The ORR was 9/20 (45%). The median PFS and OS times were 5.9 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 3.0-10.2) and 17.3 months (95% CI 11.7-19.0), respectively. Major grade 3/4 toxicities were neutropenia (38%), anemia/peripheral neuropathy (25%), and stenosis (17%). There were no treatment-related deaths.

conclusionsAlthough the primary endpoint was not met, mFOLFOX6 showed effective and good tolerance as a first-line treatment for SBA.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAsian PeopleDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFluorouracilHumansIntestinal NeoplasmsIntestine, SmallLeucovorinMaleMiddle AgedNeutropeniaOrganoplatinum CompoundsFluorouracilLeucovorinOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinAdenocarcinomaChemotherapyImmunochemical analysismFOLFOX6OxaliplatinSmall bowel

Identifiers

PMID28536826
PMCPMC5608770
OpenAlexW2617463860

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.