Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28536781›Full record

Observational studyClinical oral investigations2018

Oral health status in adult patients with newly diagnosed acute leukemia.

Rilana Busjan, Justin Hasenkamp, Gerhard Schmalz, Rainer Haak, Lorenz Trümper, Dirk Ziebolz

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical oral investigations, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Changes of Dentition State in Leukemic Patients during Chemotherapy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Evaluation of oral manifestations and head and neck lymphadenopathy in newly diagnosed acute leukemia patients.Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
    Article
  13. Oral manifestations of leukemia as part of early diagnosis.Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rilana BusjanDept. of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 10-14, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Justin HasenkampClinic for Hematology and Medical Oncology, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Gerhard SchmalzDept. of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 10-14, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Rainer HaakDept. of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 10-14, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Lorenz TrümperClinic for Hematology and Medical Oncology, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Dirk ZiebolzDept. of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 10-14, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. dirk.ziebolz@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9810-2368

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the oral health of adult patients with newly diagnosed acute leukemia.

methodsPatients with initially diagnosed acute myeloid (AML) or lymphocytic (ALL) leukemia and a matched healthy control (HC) group were included. The oral investigation comprised inspection of the oral mucosa; the decayed (D), missing (M), and filled (F) teeth (DMF-T) index; and a detailed periodontal status. Subgingival biofilm samples were analyzed (polymerase chain reaction) for the presence of selected potentially periodontal pathogenic bacteria. Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher's exact test, chi-squared test, and Mann-Whitney U test (significance level α = 5%).

resultsThirty-nine patients with leukemia (AML 26, ALL 13) and 38 HCs were included. Oral mucosal findings were present in 62% of L compared to 0% of HC patients, whereby gingival hyperplasia was the most detected finding. Furthermore, a higher caries prevalence in leukemia patients was shown (D value 3.64 ± 3.98 vs. 0.72 ± 1.72, p < 0.01). The periodontal parameters were poorer in leukemia patients. No substantial differences in microbiological findings of selected bacteria were detected within L group and between L and HC patients.

conclusionThe high prevalence of oral diseases supports the demand of an early and consequent dental treatment of leukemia patients, especially considering subsequent therapy.

Indexed as

Oral HealthAdultBiofilmsCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDMF IndexFemaleHumansLeukemia, LymphoidLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedMouth DiseasesPeriodontal IndexPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceAcute lymphocytic leukemiaAcute myeloid leukemiaCariesLeukemiaPeriodontal bacteriaPeriodontitis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.