Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28536745›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2017

Health-Related Quality of Life in Adult Patients with Common Variable Immunodeficiency Disorders and Impact of Treatment.

Nicholas L Rider, Carleigh Kutac, Joud Hajjar, Chris Scalchunes, Filiz O Seeborg, Marcia Boyle, Jordan S Orange

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Toward a Sociology of Plasma Products.International journal of social determinants of health and health services · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Growth in diagnosis and treatment of primary immunodeficiency within the global Jeffrey Modell Centers Network.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas L RiderTexas Children's Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine, 1102 Bates St, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. nlrider@bcm.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2549-0678
Carleigh KutacImmune Deficiency Foundation, 110 West Road, Suite 300, Towson, MD, 21204, USA.
Joud HajjarTexas Children's Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine, 1102 Bates St, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Chris ScalchunesImmune Deficiency Foundation, 110 West Road, Suite 300, Towson, MD, 21204, USA.
Filiz O SeeborgTexas Children's Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine, 1102 Bates St, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Marcia BoyleImmune Deficiency Foundation, 110 West Road, Suite 300, Towson, MD, 21204, USA.
Jordan S OrangeTexas Children's Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine, 1102 Bates St, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USImmune Deficiency Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCommon variable immunodeficiency disorder (CVID) is a primary immunodeficiency disease (PIDD) often associated with severe and chronic infections. Patients commonly receive immunoglobulin (Ig) treatment to reduce the cycle of recurrent infection and improve physical functioning. However, how Ig treatment in CVID affects quality of life (QOL) has not been thoroughly evaluated. The purpose of a recent Immune Deficiency Foundation (IDF) mail survey was to assess the factors that are associated with QOL in patients with CVID receiving Ig treatment.

methodsA 75-question survey developed by the IDF and a 12-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) to assess QOL were mailed to adults with CVID. Mean SF-12 scores were compared between patients with CVID and the general US adult population normative sample.

resultsOverall, 945 patients with CVID completed the surveys. More than half of the patients (54.9%) received intravenous Ig and 44.9% received subcutaneous Ig treatment. Patients with CVID had significantly lower SF-12 scores compared with the general US population regardless of sex or age (p < 0.05). Route of IgG replacement did not dramatically improve QOL. SF-12 scores were highest in patients with CVID who have well-controlled PIDD, lacked physical impairments, were not bothered by treatment, and received Ig infusions at home.

conclusionThese data provide insight into what factors are most associated with physical and mental health, which can serve to improve QOL in patients in this population. Improvements in QOL can result from early detection of disease, limiting digestive system disease, attention to fatigue, and implementation of an individual treatment plan for the patient.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSickness Impact ProfileAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAge of OnsetChildChild, PreschoolClinical Decision-MakingCommon Variable ImmunodeficiencyDatabases, FactualDisease ManagementFemaleHealth SurveysHumansImmunoglobulins, Intravenouscommon variable immunodeficiencymental healthphysical healthPrimary immunodeficiency diseasesquality of lifereported health

Identifiers

PMID28536745
PMCPMC5489588
OpenAlexW2619563197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.