Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28535864›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS2017

Sterility and Stability of Diluted Carprofen in a Multidose Vial in the Laboratory Animal Setting.

Gregory D Simonek, Gwendolyne G Alarcio, Laurie L Brignolo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sterility of Sustained-release Buprenorphine.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2022
    Article
  4. Strength and Sterility of Stock and Diluted Carprofen Over Time.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2021
    Article
  5. Sterility and Stability of Diluted Meloxicam in Compounded Multi-dose Vial after 365 Days.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gregory D SimonekSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California;, Email: gdsimonek@ucdavis.edu.
Gwendolyne G AlarcioCalifornia Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory System, University of California, Davis, California.
Laurie L BrignoloTeaching and Research Animal Care Services, University of California, Davis, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using compounded multidose vials (cMDV) is a common practice in the laboratory animal setting, where medications often are diluted to provide appropriate doses to rodents. However, bacterial contamination of MDV has been well established in both the human and veterinary medical literature. For this study, we created 14 cMDV by diluting carprofen into sterile water (dilution, 1:10) and stored 6 cMDV each at 5 and 24 °C. The stoppers of the cMDV were not cleaned with alcohol, and all were punctured twice daily for 28 d. The sterility of the diluted carprofen was evaluated by assessing bacterial growth on days 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 and by testing for bacterial endotoxin on days 0 and 28. We used liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to assess the stability of 2 cMDV, with each cMDV being divided into the 2 storage-temperature subsets for days 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28. Neither bacterial contamination nor endotoxin was detected, and drug stability was stable over the 28 d. We suggest that with pragmatic techniques, such as secondary containment and consistent use of new needles, the contents of cMDV can remain sterile and stable for 28 d.

Indexed as

Animal HusbandryAnimalsAnimals, LaboratoryCarbazolesDrug CompoundingDrug ContaminationDrug StabilityDrug StorageMurinaeTemperatureCarbazolescarprofen

Identifiers

PMID28535864
PMCPMC5438923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.