Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28534989›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2017

Enhanced cancer stem cell properties of a mitotically quiescent subpopulation of p75NTR-positive cells in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Hirofumi Kojima, Tomoyuki Okumura, Tetsuji Yamaguchi, Takeshi Miwa, Yutaka Shimada, Takuya Nagata

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. CSCScientific reports · 2024
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  13. Review
  14. Redox-Mediated Mechanism of Chemoresistance in Cancer Cells.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Unraveling the journey of cancer stem cells from origin to metastasis.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hirofumi KojimaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama city, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Tomoyuki OkumuraDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama city, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Tetsuji YamaguchiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama city, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Takeshi MiwaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama city, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Yutaka ShimadaDepartment of Nanobio Drug Discovery, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Takuya NagataDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama city, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
University of Toyama · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitotically quiescent cancer stem cells (CSCs) possess higher malignant potential than other CSCs, indicating their higher contribution to therapeutic resistance than that of other CSCs. In esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) is expressed in a candidate CSC population showing high tumorigenicity and chemoresistance. In the present study, we isolated and characterized quiescent CSCs population in ESCC based on p75NTR expression and cell cycle status. Expression of p75NTR and Ki-67 in ESCC cell lines (KYSE cells) and surgically resected ESCC specimens was detected by performing immunocytochemical analysis. p75NTR-positive KYSE cells were fractionated into quiescent and proliferating cells by performing flow cytometry with a fluorescent DNA-staining dye to determine their CSC phenotype. Immunocytochemical analysis showed that 21.8 and 36.5% of the p75NTR-positive cells were Ki-67-negative (G0), which accounted for 11.4 and 15.7% of cells in KYSE-30 and KYSE-140 cell lines, respectively. Flow cytometric cell sorting showed that p75NTR-positive cells in the G0-G1 phase (p75NTR-positive/G0-1 cells) but not in the S-G2-M phase (p75NTR-positive/S-G2-M cells) showed strong expression of stem cell-related genes Nanog, BMI-1, and p63; high colony formation ability; high tumorigenicity in a mouse xenograft model; and strong chemoresistance against cisplatin because of the expression of drug resistance genes ABCG2 and ERCC1. Label-retention assay showed that 3.4% p75NTR-positive cells retained fluorescent cell-tracing dye, but p75NTR-negative cells did not. Immunohistochemical analysis of ESCC specimens showed p75NTR expression in 39 of 95 (41.1%) patients, with a median of 13.2% (range, 3.0-80.1%) p75NTR-positive/Ki-67-negative cells, which were found to be associated with poorly differentiated histology. Our results suggest that p75NTR-positive/G0-1 cells represent quiescent CSCs in ESCC and indicate that these cells can be used as targets to investigate molecular processes regulating CSC phenotype and to develop novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell CycleCell ProliferationCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCisplatinNerve Tissue ProteinsNGFR protein, humanReceptors, Nerve Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID28534989
PMCPMC5467780
OpenAlexW2614366828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.