Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28534125›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2018

Salivary glands abnormalities in oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum.

Davide Brotto, Renzo Manara, Stefania Vio, Sara Ghiselli, Elena Cantone, Rodica Mardari, Irene Toldo, Valentina Stritoni, Alessandro Castiglione, Elisa Lovo and 3 more

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Benefits of bone conduction hearing aid in children with unilateral aural atresia.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Davide BrottoDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy. davide.brotto@aopd.veneto.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6291-4399
Renzo ManaraNeuroradiology, Sezione di Neuroscienze, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Stefania VioRadiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Padova, Italy.
Sara GhiselliDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Elena CantoneENT section, Neurosciences Department, Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Rodica MardariNeuroradiology, University Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Irene ToldoPediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Valentina StritoniTIPED, Department of Pediatrics, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Alessandro CastiglioneDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Elisa LovoDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Patrizia TrevisiDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Roberto BovoDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Alessandro MartiniDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
University of Padua · ITAzienda Ospedale - Università Padova · ITNeuroscience Institute · ITUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFeeding and swallowing impairment are present in up to 80% of oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum (OAVS) patients. Salivary gland abnormalities have been reported in OAVS patients but their rate, features, and relationship with phenotype severity have yet to be defined. MATERIAL AND

methodsParotid and submandibular salivary gland hypo/aplasia was evaluated on head MRI of 25 OAVS patients (16 with severe phenotype, Goldenhar syndrome) and 11 controls.

resultsAll controls disclosed normal salivary glands. Abnormal parotid glands were found exclusively ipsilateral to facial microsomia in 21/25 OAVS patients (84%, aplasia in six patients) and showed no association with phenotype severity (14/16 patients with Goldenhar phenotype vs 7/9 patients with milder phenotype, p = 0.6). Submandibular salivary gland hypoplasia was detected in six OAVS patients, all with concomitant ipsilateral severe involvement of the parotid gland (p < 0.001). Submandibular salivary gland hypoplasia was associated to Goldenhar phenotype (p < 0.05). Parotid gland abnormalities were associated with ipsilateral fifth (p < 0.001) and seventh cranial nerve (p = 0.001) abnormalities. No association was found between parotid gland anomaly and ipsilateral internal carotid artery, inner ear, brain, eye, or spine abnormalities (p > 0.6).

conclusionsSalivary gland abnormalities are strikingly common in OAVS. Their detection might help the management of OAVS-associated swallowing and feeding impairment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGoldenhar SyndromeHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleParotid GlandPhenotypeGoldenhar syndromeOculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrumParotid glandSubmandibular gland, MRI

Identifiers

PMID28534125
OpenAlexW2619894951

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.