Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28533568›Full record

ArticleApplied geography (Sevenoaks, England)2016

Leveraging geotagged Twitter data to examine neighborhood happiness, diet, and physical activity.

Quynh C Nguyen, Suraj Kath, Hsien-Wen Meng, Dapeng Li, Ken Robert Smith, James A VanDerslice, Ming Wen, Feifei Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied geography (Sevenoaks, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. An Evaluation of Geo-located Twitter Data for Measuring Human Migration.International journal of geographical information science : IJGIS · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. Uncovering the relationship between food-related discussion on Twitter and neighborhood characteristics.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Quynh C NguyenDepartment of Health Promotion and Education, College of Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Suraj KathSchool of Computing, University of Utah.
Hsien-Wen MengDepartment of Health Promotion and Education, College of Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Dapeng LiDepartment of Geography, University of Utah.
Ken Robert SmithDepartment of Family and Consumer Studies, University of Utah.
James A VanDersliceDivision of Family and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Utah.
Ming WenDepartment of Sociology, University of Utah.
Feifei LiSchool of Computing, University of Utah.

Funding

HashtagHealth: A Social Media Big Data Resource for Neighborhood Effects ResearchK01ES025433 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI NGUYEN, QUYNH · 2014 to 2018
$816k
NIEHS NIH HHS K01 ES025433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUsing publicly available, geotagged Twitter data, we created neighborhood indicators for happiness, food and physical activity for three large counties: Salt Lake, San Francisco and New York.

methodsWe utilize 2.8 million tweets collected between February-August 2015 in our analysis. Geo-coordinates of where tweets were sent allow us to spatially join them to 2010 census tract locations. We implemented quality control checks and tested associations between Twitter-derived variables and sociodemographic characteristics.

resultsFor a random subset of tweets, manually labeled tweets and algorithm labeled tweets had excellent levels of agreement: 73% for happiness; 83% for food, and 85% for physical activity. Happy tweets, healthy food references, and physical activity references were less frequent in census tracts with greater economic disadvantage and higher proportions of racial/ethnic minorities and youths.

conclusionsSocial media can be leveraged to provide greater understanding of the well-being and health behaviors of communities-information that has been previously difficult and expensive to obtain consistently across geographies. More open access neighborhood data can enable better design of programs and policies addressing social determinants of health.

Indexed as

dietfoodhappinessneighborhoodphysical activityTwitter messaging

Identifiers

PMID28533568
PMCPMC5438210

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.